Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30855503›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Association between intensive periodontal treatment and spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage-a nationwide, population-based cohort study.

Jia-Lun Huang, Wei-Kung Chen, Cheng-Li Lin, Ching-Yuan Lai, Chia-Hung Kao, Hsien-Hsiung Chiang, Tse-Yen Yang, Hong-Mo Shih

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jia-Lun HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, China Medical University Hospital.
Wei-Kung ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, China Medical University Hospital.
Cheng-Li LinManagement Office for Health Data, China Medical University Hospital.
Ching-Yuan LaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, China Medical University Hospital.
Chia-Hung KaoGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science and School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University.
Hsien-Hsiung ChiangSchool of Dentistry, College of Medicine, China Medical University.
Tse-Yen YangMolecular and Genomic Epidemiology Center, China Medical University Hospital.
Hong-Mo ShihDepartment of Emergency Medicine, China Medical University Hospital.
China Medical University · CNAgency for Electronic Communications · MKChina Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammation of periodontium and has a high prevalence. Periodontal disease has been discovered to be a possible risk factor for cerebrovascular diseases. The available evidence are not enough to set up a causal relationship between periodontal disease and cerebrovascular diseases. Patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage have high mortality rates. The present study investigated whether intensive periodontal treatment is a protective factor of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage and can reduce the risk of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.In total, 64,960 patients with a history of periodontal disease were picked out from the National Health Insurance Research Databases as a case-cohort from January 01, 2000 to December 31, 2010. They were divided on the basis of whether periodontal disease patients received intensive surgical treatment (treatment cohort) or not (control cohort). The periodontal disease patients in treatment and control cohorts were selected by propensity score matching at a ratio of 1:1. Incidences of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in both cohorts were analyzed and compared.The total hazard of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage was significantly decreased in the treatment cohorts compared with the control cohorts (adjusted hazard ratio = 0.60, 95% confidence interval = 0.45-0.79).Compared with the control cohort, intensive periodontal treatment may reduce the overall incidence of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage, particularly in elderly patients, males, and those who received more than 2 intensive treatments.

Indexed as

AgedCerebral HemorrhageCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeriodontal DiseasesPropensity ScoreRisk FactorsTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID30855503
PMCPMC6417639
OpenAlexW2921982211

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.