Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30855482›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

The utility of 18F-FDG and 68Ga-DOTA-Peptide PET/CT in the evaluation of primary pulmonary carcinoid: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yuanyuan Jiang, Guozhu Hou, Wuying Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Recognition and Management of Ectopic ACTH Secreting Tumors.Journal of the Endocrine Society · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. A Systematic Review on Combined [Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  13. Site-specific performance ofFrontiers in oncology · 2023
    Article
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Clinicopathological, Oncogenic, andContrast media & molecular imaging · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Contribution ofMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2021
    Article
  19. Bronchoscopic diagnosis and treatment of endobronchial carcinoid: case report and review of the literature.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan JiangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College.
Guozhu HouDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College.
Wuying ChengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College.
Peking Union Medical College Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary carcinoids (PC) are histologically classified into typical carcinoid (TC) and atypical carcinoid (AC). The diagnosis of pulmonary carcinoid and possibly the differentiation between TC and AC could make a significant effect on the treatment planning as well as prognosis. Several studies have explored the utility of Ga-DOTA-Peptide (Ga-labelled [1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid]-peptide) and F-flurodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in the evaluation of primary pulmonary carcinoids. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and prediction efficiency of histological subtypes of these two imaging modalities in primary PC.

methodsRelevant studies were identified by searching PubMed, Web of Science, and EMBASE published from 2006 to 2016. Two authors extracted characteristics of patients and their lesions using predefined criteria.

resultsFourteen studies comprising 352 patients were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity of Ga-DOTA-Peptide and F-FDG PET/CT in detecting pulmonary carcinoid were 90.0% (95% CI = 82.0-95.0%; P = .07; I = 49.6%) and 71.0% (95% CI = 66.0-76.0%; P < .001; I = 59.3%), respectively. An SUVmax ratio between Ga-DOTA-Peptide and F-FDG higher than the cutoff value of 4.28 was predictive of TC with 89.3% sensitivity and 100% specificity (AUC, 96.4%; 95% CI, 91.1-100%). The ratio of tumor uptake to atelectatic lung uptake was significantly higher for Ga-DOTA-peptide (2.5-91, mean 30.5 ± 28.1) than for F-FDG (0.3-10.3, mean 2.1 ± 2.3) (P < .001).

conclusionsBoth Ga-DOTA-peptide and F-FDG are highly sensitive in detecting pulmonary carcinoid, while Ga-DOTA-peptide is more sensitive than F-FDG (90.0% vs 71.0%). The SUVmax ratio was an accurate predictor of the histopathologic variety of the carcinoid tumor, and Ga-DOTA-peptide was better than F-FDG in cases with atelectasis.

Indexed as

AcetatesFluorodeoxyglucose F18Gallium RadioisotopesPeptides, CyclicPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsCarcinoid TumorHumansLung Neoplasms68Ga-DOTA-PeptideAcetatesFluorodeoxyglucose F18Gallium RadioisotopesPeptides, CyclicRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID30855482
PMCPMC6417554
OpenAlexW2922363578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.