Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30855449›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2019

Beneficial effect of polaprezinc on cardiac function post-myocardial infarction: A prospective and randomized clinical trial.

Fumitsugu Yoshikawa, Tetsu Nakajima, Masaharu Hanada, Kazuo Hirata, Tohru Masuyama, Ryuichi Aikawa

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fumitsugu YoshikawaKuwana City Medical Center, Kuwana.
Tetsu NakajimaKuwana City Medical Center, Kuwana.
Masaharu HanadaKuwana City Medical Center, Kuwana.
Kazuo HirataKuwana City Medical Center, Kuwana.
Tohru MasuyamaCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya.
Ryuichi AikawaKuwana City Medical Center, Kuwana.
Sunagawa City Medical Center · JPHyogo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolaprezinc is clinically used for the treatment of gastric ulcers. It induces the mobilization of mesenchymal stem cells and the mRNA expression of insulin-like growth factor-1 in vascular endothelial cells in order to protect injured gastric tissue or skin.

methodsThe current study population included 50 patients with primary acute myocardial infarction (AMI). After percutaneous coronary intervention, the subjects were randomly divided into 2 groups, namely, the nonpolaprezinc and polaprezinc groups. Peripheral blood and urinary samples were collected in a specific time to analyze zinc concentration, cardiac enzymes, and the levels of the inflammation marker interleukin-6. To evaluate the cardiac function, echocardiography was performed upon admission to the hospital and at 9 months post-AMI.

resultsThe urine and blood zinc levels of the polaprezinc group were higher compared with those of the non-polaprezinc group at 8 days after percutaneous coronary intervention. The mean interleukin-6/maximal creatine phosphokinase level was significantly reduced in the polaprezinc group (0.024 [0.003-0.066] vs. 0.076 [0.015-0.212], respectively; P = .045). In addition, echocardiography revealed that the ejection fraction of the nonpolaprezinc group was not significantly increased between day 3 and 9 months post-AMI (53 [49-60.8] vs. 59.5 [52-69.3], respectively; P = .015). However, a significant increase was detected in the ejection fraction of the polaprezinc group at the 2 time points (54 [51-57] vs. 62 [55-71], respectively; P < .01).

conclusionsThe results of the present study suggest that polaprezinc has an anti-inflammatory effect and improves cardiac function after AMI.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiomarkersCardiovascular AgentsCarnosineElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionOrganometallic CompoundsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionTreatment OutcomeZincZinc CompoundsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiomarkersCardiovascular AgentsCarnosineOrganometallic CompoundspolaprezincZincZinc Compounds

Identifiers

PMID30855449
PMCPMC6417532
OpenAlexW2920858943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.