Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30855170›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2019

Trends in paediatric distal radius fractures: an eight-year review from a large UK trauma unit.

N Mamoowala, N A Johnson, J J Dias

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Paediatric distal radius fractures: an instructional review for the FRCS examination.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

N MamoowalaDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Leicester General Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester , Leicester , UK.
N A JohnsonDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Leicester General Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester , Leicester , UK.
J J DiasDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Leicester General Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester , Leicester , UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis observational study investigated the incidence of distal radius fractures in children, to determine whether the rate is rising, the effect of seasonal variation on incidence and whether fracture type and rate of surgical intervention has changed, to help in determining costs for secondary care and to aid resource allocation. MATERIALS AND

methodsAll paediatric patients(n = 6529) who sustained a distal radius fracture over an eight-year period (2007-2014) were identified. Poisson regression modelling was used to identify change in trends.

resultsThere was no change in distal radius fracture incidence, rate of surgical intervention (P = 0.36) or fracture type (P = 0.70). Overall incidence was 337 fractures per 100,000 patient/years. The highest fracture incidence was seen in older school boys (708 per 100,000 patient/years, P < 0.005). Overall fracture rate was lower in winter (P < 0.005). Incidence is highest in summer and the main variation is related to season. DISCUSSION: These data can help to predict accurately the number of children presenting to the emergency department with wrist fractures depending on the time of year.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRadius FracturesRetrospective StudiesSeasonsSex FactorsTrauma CentersUnited KingdomDistal radius fractureEpidemiologyFracturePaediatricWrist fracture

Identifiers

PMID30855170
PMCPMC6432966

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.