Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30854561›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2019

Production of YP170 Vitellogenins Promotes Intestinal Senescence in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Thanet Sornda, Marina Ezcurra, Carina Kern, Evgeniy R Galimov, Catherine Au, Yila de la Guardia, David Gems

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Hyperactive 20Science advances · 2025
    Article
  5. The pace and shape of ant ageing.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  6. A hierarchy of causes of death in senescentbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Condition-dependent effects of knockdown of autophagy onbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Yolk-deprivedLife science alliance · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Thanet SorndaInstitute of Healthy Ageing, Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, UK.
Marina EzcurraInstitute of Healthy Ageing, Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, UK.
Carina KernInstitute of Healthy Ageing, Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, UK.
Evgeniy R GalimovInstitute of Healthy Ageing, Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, UK.
Catherine AuInstitute of Healthy Ageing, Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, UK.
Yila de la GuardiaInstitute of Healthy Ageing, Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, UK.
David GemsInstitute of Healthy Ageing, Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, UK.
University College London · GBMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing · GBUniversity of Kent · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During aging, etiologies of senescence cause multiple pathologies, leading to morbidity and death. To understand aging requires identification of these etiologies. For example, Caenorhabditis elegans hermaphrodites consume their own intestinal biomass to support yolk production, which in later life drives intestinal atrophy and ectopic yolk deposition. Yolk proteins (YPs; vitellogenins) exist as three abundant species: YP170, derived from vit-1-vit-5; and YP115 and YP88, derived from vit-6. Here, we show that inhibiting YP170 synthesis leads to a reciprocal increase in YP115/YP88 levels and vice versa, an effect involving posttranscriptional mechanisms. Inhibiting YP170 production alone, despite increasing YP115/YP88 synthesis, reduces intestinal atrophy as much as inhibition of all YP synthesis, which increases life span. By contrast, inhibiting YP115/YP88 production alone accelerates intestinal atrophy and reduces life span, an effect that is dependent on increased YP170 production. Thus, despite copious abundance of both YP170 and YP115/YP88, only YP170 production is coupled to intestinal atrophy and shortened life span. In addition, increasing levels of YP115/YP88 but not of YP170 increases resistance to oxidative stress; thus, longevity resulting from reduced vitellogenin synthesis is not attributable to oxidative stress resistance.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrophyCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsIntestinal MucosaLongevityOxidative StressVitellogeninsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsVitellogeninsAge-related pathologyAgingAnimal modelCaenorhabditis elegansYolk

Identifiers

PMID30854561
PMCPMC6625598
OpenAlexW2921645165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.