Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30854465›Full record

ArticleReactive oxygen species (Apex, N.C.)2019

Dietary Supplementation with Anti-Inflammatory Omega-3 Fatty Acids for Cardiovascular Protection: Help or Hoax?

Robert Li, Zhenquan Jia, Hong Zhu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reactive oxygen species (Apex, N.C.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert LiDepartment of Pharmacology, Campbell University Medical School, Buies Creek, NC 27506, USA.
Zhenquan JiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Campbell University Medical School, Buies Creek, NC 27506, USA.
Hong ZhuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Campbell University Medical School, Buies Creek, NC 27506, USA.
Campbell University · US

Funding

Cruciferous Dithiolethiones for Chronic Heart Failure: Signaling MechanismsR15CA192936 · NCI · CAMPBELL UNIVERSITY · PI LI, YUNBO · 2014 to 2014
$469k
Novel Carbon Nanodots against Vascular InflammationR15HL129212 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI JIA, ZHENQUAN · 2016 to 2016
$455k
Activating Multiorgan Antioxidative Gene Network for Treating SepsisR15GM124652 · NIGMS · CAMPBELL UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, HONG · 2018 to 2018
$447k
NCI NIH HHS R15 CA192936NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL129212NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM124652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids, also known as n-3 fatty acids, has been widely considered cardiovascular protective in the general human population. This widely acclaimed status of omega-3 fatty acids as cardiovascular protective molecules has, however, been questioned by findings from multiple rigorously designed randomized controlled trials, recently reported in the New England Journal of Medicine. Although the anti-inflammatory and other beneficial effects of omega-3 fatty acids are substantiated by research in experimental models as well as findings from observational epidemiological studies, dietary supplementation with omega-3 fatty acids at the typical dosage of 1 g daily does not appear to be an effective strategy for either primary or secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in humans.

Indexed as

AntiinflammationAntioxidantCardiotoxicityCardiovascular diseaseDoxorubicinn-3 Fatty acidsOmega-3 fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID30854465
PMCPMC6407714
OpenAlexW2914981971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.