Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30853893›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2019

Artemin and an Artemin-Derived Peptide, Artefin, Induce Neuronal Survival, and Differentiation Through Ret and NCAM.

Mirolyuba Ilieva, Janne Nielsen, Irina Korshunova, Kamil Gotfryd, Elisabeth Bock, Stanislava Pankratova, Tanja Maria Michel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mirolyuba IlievaDepartment of Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Janne NielsenLaboratory of Neural Plasticity, Department of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Irina KorshunovaLaboratory of Neural Plasticity, Department of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kamil GotfrydLaboratory of Neural Plasticity, Department of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Elisabeth BockLaboratory of Neural Plasticity, Department of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Stanislava PankratovaLaboratory of Neural Plasticity, Department of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tanja Maria MichelDepartment of Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKFrederiksberg Hospital · DKOdense University Hospital · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artemin (ARTN) is a neurotrophic factor from the GDNF family ligands (GFLs) that is involved in development of the nervous system and neuronal differentiation and survival. ARTN signals through a complex receptor system consisting of the RET receptor tyrosine kinase and a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored co-receptor GFL receptor α, GFRα3. We found that ARTN binds directly to neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) and that ARTN-induced neuritogenesis requires NCAM expression and activation of NCAM-associated signaling partners, thus corroborating that NCAM is an alternative receptor for ARTN. We designed a small peptide, artefin, that could interact with GFRα3 and demonstrated that this peptide agonist induces RET phosphorylation and mimics the biological functions of ARTN - neuroprotection and neurite outgrowth. Moreover, artefin mimicked the binding of ARTN to NCAM and required NCAM expression and activation for its neurite elongation effect, thereby suggesting that artefin represents a binding site for NCAM within ARTN. We showed that biological effects of ARTN and artefin can be inhibited by abrogation of both NCAM and RET, suggesting a more complex signaling mechanism that previously thought. As NCAM plays a significant role in neurodevelopment, regeneration, and synaptic plasticity we suggest that ARTN and its mimetics are promising candidates for treatment of neurological disorders and warrant further investigations.

Indexed as

arteminmimetic peptidesNCAMneurite outgrowthneuroprotection

Identifiers

PMID30853893
PMCPMC6396024
OpenAlexW2916239132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.