Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30853073›Full record

ArticleApplied nursing research : ANR2019

A descriptive, cross-sectional study examining treatment burden in people living with HIV.

Nathanial Schreiner, Joseph Perazzo, Jackson Currie, Barbra Daly, Allison Webel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied nursing research : ANR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nathanial SchreinerCase Western Reserve University, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Cleveland, OH, United States of America. Electronic address: njs90@case.edu.
Joseph PerazzoCase Western Reserve University, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.
Jackson CurrieCase Western Reserve University, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.
Barbra DalyCase Western Reserve University, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.
Allison WebelCase Western Reserve University, Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Symptom Management and Palliative Care Research in Adults with Advanced DiseaseT32NR014213 · NINR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DALY, BARBARA · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR014213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim(1) describe the percentage of people living with HIV (PLWH) experiencing high levels of treatment burden who are at risk for self-management non-adherence, and (2) examine the relationship between known antecedent correlates (the number of chronic conditions, social capital, and age) of self-management and treatment burden while controlling for sample socio-demographics.

backgroundChronic condition self-management is key to maintaining optimal health in the aging population of PLWH. Despite the efforts of providers, patients, and caregivers, self-management non-adherence is still a factor contributing to poor chronic condition self-management and subsequent poor health outcomes. Recent research has identified treatment burden as a risk factor of poor chronic disease self-management adherence.

methodCross-sectional, secondary analysis of a sub-sample of 103 community dwelling, men and women diagnosed with HIV/AIDS derived from a larger parent study examining physical activity patterns in PLWH.

resultsParticipants reported an overall low level of treatment burden (M = 22.84; SD = 24.57), although 16% (n = 16) of the sample indicated experiencing high treatment burden. The number of chronic conditions (r = 0.25; p ≤ .01) and social capital (r = -0.19; p = .03) were significantly correlated with treatment burden. Multivariate analysis testing known antecedent correlates of treatment burden was statistically significant (p < .05), but only explained 8% of treatment burden's variance.

conclusionFindings have implications for nursing care of PLWH demonstrating a subset of PLWH experience high treatment burden related to chronic condition self-management. Findings also identify characteristics of PLWH who may be at high risk for treatment burden and subsequent self-management non-adherence.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessAdultAgedChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRisk FactorsAging with HIV/AIDSHIV/AIDSMultiple chronic conditionsSelf-managementTreatment burden

Identifiers

PMID30853073
PMCPMC6746227
OpenAlexW2911853740

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.