Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30852747›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

The protective role of ascorbic acid in the hepatotoxicity of cadmium and mercury in rabbits.

Shumaila Mumtaz, Shaukat Ali, Rida Khan, Saiqa Andleeb, Mazhar Ulhaq, Muhammad Adeeb Khan, Hafiz Abdullah Shakir

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Ameliorative effect ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2023
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  6. Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2022
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  7. Curative Potential of Substances with Bioactive Properties to Alleviate Cd Toxicity: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  8. The role of well-known antioxidant vitamins in the prevention of cadmium-induced toxicity.International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
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  12. The effects of some heavy metals on some fish species.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. (Ascorb)ing Pb Neurotoxicity in the Developing Brain.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Dose and duration-dependent toxicological evaluation of lead acetate in chicks.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shumaila MumtazDepartment of Zoology, The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan.
Shaukat AliDepartment of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan. shuakatali134@yahoo.com.
Rida KhanDepartment of Zoology, The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan.
Saiqa AndleebDepartment of Zoology, The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan.
Mazhar UlhaqDepartment of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, PK-46300, Pakistan.
Muhammad Adeeb KhanDepartment of Zoology, The University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan.
Hafiz Abdullah ShakirDepartment of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir · PKGovernment College University, Lahore · PKPir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University · PKUniversity of the Punjab · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The liver is one of the vital and sensitive organs which are usually exposed against the toxicity of mercury (Hg) and cadmium (Cd). The main objective of the current study was to evaluate the potential toxicological effects of both Cd and Hg as individual and combined. Hepatotoxicity was evaluated by monitoring the biochemical parameters of the liver and their accumulation in the liver as well as therapeutic role of vitamin C in said toxicity in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). In this research, cadmium chloride (1.5 mg/kg), mercuric chloride (1.2 mg/kg), and vitamin C (150 mg/kg of body weight) were orally administered to treatment groups of the rabbits for 28 alternative days. Various biochemical parameters of the liver such as lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT), bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase (ALAT), total protein, and gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) were estimated using blood samples. Some biochemical parameters like ASAT, ALAT, LDH, GGT, and bilirubin were significantly elevated (P ≤ 0.001) in individual Cd and Hg treatment groups, while the level of total protein was found to be significantly declined. The effects of Cd and Hg in the presence of vitamin C on these biochemical parameters were low as compared to metals-treated groups. Similar results were found when rabbits were treated with co-administration of both metals and vitamin C. Accumulation of Cd and Hg found to be higher in the liver. However, chemoprevention and chemotreatment with vitamin C significantly (P ≤ 0.01) minimized the toxicological effects of both metals but not regained the accumulation similar to that of the control group. The findings of this study provide awareness on accumulation of metals in the liver in rabbits and their toxicity tested through biochemical parameters as well as the therapeutic role of vitamin C in such alterations.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAnimalsAscorbic AcidAspartate AminotransferasesCadmiumCadmium ChlorideChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryFemalegamma-GlutamyltransferaseLiverL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleMercuric ChlorideMercuryProtective AgentsRabbitsAlanine TransaminaseAscorbic AcidAspartate AminotransferasesCadmiumCadmium Chloridegamma-GlutamyltransferaseL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMercuric ChlorideMercuryProtective AgentsCdCl2HgCl2LiverMetal accumulationToxicityVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID30852747
OpenAlexW2920884097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.