Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30851055›Full record

Observational studyClinical cardiology2019

Titin-truncating variants are associated with heart failure events in patients with left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy.

Shijie Li, Ce Zhang, Nana Liu, Hui Bai, Cuihong Hou, Lei Song, Jielin Pu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Discerning the Ambiguous Role of MissenseJournal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shijie LiState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ce ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Nana LiuDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Hui BaiState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Cuihong HouDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Lei SongState Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jielin PuDepartment of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81470460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTitin-truncating variants (TTNtv) have been recognized as the most prevalent genetic cause of dilated cardiomyopathy. However, their effects on phenotypes of left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC) remain largely unknown. HYPOTHESIS: The presence of TTNtv may have an effect on the phenotype of LVNC.

methodsTTN was comprehensively screened by targeted sequencing in a cohort of 83 adult patients with LVNC. Baseline and follow-up data of all participants were collected. The primary endpoint was a composite of death and heart transplantation. The secondary endpoint was heart failure (HF) events, a composite of HF-related death, heart transplantation, and HF hospitalization.

resultsOverall, 13 TTNtv were identified in 13 patients, with 9 TTNtv located in the A-band of titin. There was no significant difference in baseline characteristics between patients with and without TTNtv. During a median follow-up of 4.4 years, no significant difference in death and heart transplantation between the two groups was observed. However, more HF events occurred in TTNtv carriers than in non-carriers (P = 0.006). Multivariable analyses showed that TTNtv were associated with an increased risk of HF events independent of sex, age, and baseline cardiac function (hazard ratio: 3.25, 95% confidence interval: 1.50-7.01, P = 0.003). Sensitivity analysis excluding non-A-band TTNtv yielded similar results, but with less strength.

conclusionsThe presence of TTNtv may be a genetic modifier of LVNC and confer a higher risk of HF events among adult patients. Studies of larger cohorts are needed to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAdultConnectinDisease ProgressionFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeart FailureHeart TransplantationHumansIsolated Noncompaction of the Ventricular MyocardiumMaleMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionPhenotypeRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsConnectinTTN protein, humangenotypeleft ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathyphenotype

Identifiers

PMID30851055
PMCPMC6523007
OpenAlexW2922478051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.