Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30850954›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2019

Oral healthcare experiences of humanitarian migrants in Montreal, Canada.

Mark Tambe Keboa, Richard Hovey, Belinda Nicolau, Shahrokh Esfandiari, Franco Carnevale, Mary Ellen Macdonald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Implementation and evaluation of a novel community-based urban mobile health clinic in Toronto, Ontario.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Newcomers' perceptions of their experiences with oral health care in Canada and the United States.Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The impact of culture on new Asian immigrants' access to oral health care: a scoping review.Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mark Tambe KeboaFaculty of Dentistry, McGill University, #500-2001 McGill College, Montréal, QC, H3A 1G1, Canada. mark.keboa@mail.mcgill.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-9754-7819
Richard HoveyFaculty of Dentistry, McGill University, #500-2001 McGill College, Montréal, QC, H3A 1G1, Canada.
Belinda NicolauFaculty of Dentistry, McGill University, #500-2001 McGill College, Montréal, QC, H3A 1G1, Canada.
Shahrokh EsfandiariFaculty of Dental Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Franco CarnevaleIngram School of Nursing, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Mary Ellen MacdonaldFaculty of Dentistry, McGill University, #500-2001 McGill College, Montréal, QC, H3A 1G1, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the oral healthcare experiences of humanitarian migrants in Montreal and their perceptions of ways to improve access to oral healthcare.

methodsWe used focused ethnography informed by a public health model of the dental care process. The adapted McGill Illness Narrative Interview (MINI) guided interviews of a purposeful sample of humanitarian migrants who received or needed dental care in Montreal. Each interview (50-60 min) was audio-recorded for verbatim transcription. Observation of dental care episodes occurred during mobile dental clinics in underserved communities over the same period (2015-2016). Data analysis combined deductive codes from the theoretical frameworks and inductive codes from interview transcripts and field notes to inform themes.

resultsWe interviewed 25 participants (13 refugees and 12 asylum seekers) from 10 countries, who had been in Canada for a range of 1 month to 5 years. The dental care experiences of participants included delayed consultation, proximity to dental clinics, quality care, limited treatment choices, high cost, and long waiting times. A more inclusive healthcare policy, lower fees, integration of dental care into public insurance, and creation of community dental clinics were proposed strategies to improve access to dental care.

conclusionHumanitarian migrants in this study experienced inadequate oral healthcare. Their lived experiences help us to identify gaps in the provision of oral healthcare services, and suggestions of participants have great potential to improve access to oral healthcare.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthAdolescentAdultCanadaDental CareFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleQualitative ResearchRefugeesTransients and MigrantsYoung AdultCanadaHumanitarian migrantsOral healthcare experience

Identifiers

PMID30850954
PMCPMC6964583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.