Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30850703›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2019

Deletions and loss-of-function variants in TP63 associated with orofacial clefting.

Kriti D Khandelwal, Marie-José H van den Boogaard, Sarah L Mehrem, Jakob Gebel, Christina Fagerberg, Ellen van Beusekom, Ellen van Binsbergen, Ozan Topaloglu, Marloes Steehouwer, Christian Gilissen and 16 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Novel variants ofFrontiers in genetics · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Rare variants found in clinical gene panels illuminate the genetic and allelic architecture of orofacial clefting.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2023
    Article
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  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Kriti D KhandelwalDepartment of Orthodontics and Craniofacial Biology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marie-José H van den BoogaardDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Sarah L MehremDepartment of Genomics, Institute of Human Genetics, Life&Brain Center, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Jakob GebelInstitute of Biophysical Chemistry and Center for Biomolecular Magnetic Resonance, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Christina FagerbergDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5206-4327
Ellen van BeusekomDepartment of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ellen van BinsbergenDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ozan TopalogluDepartment of Molecular Developmental Biology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marloes SteehouwerDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud Institute of Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Christian GilissenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud Institute of Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1693-9699
Nina IshorstDepartment of Genomics, Institute of Human Genetics, Life&Brain Center, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Iris A L M van RooijDepartment for Health Evidence, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Nel RoeleveldDepartment for Health Evidence, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Kaare ChristensenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Joseph SchoenaersDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Stefaan BergéDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jeffrey C MurrayDepartment of Pediatrics, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Greet HensOtorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Koen DevriendtDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Center for Human Genetics, University Hospitals KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-3651-2548
Kerstin U LudwigDepartment of Genomics, Institute of Human Genetics, Life&Brain Center, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8541-2519
Elisabeth MangoldInstitute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Alexander HoischenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud Institute of Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Huiqing ZhouDepartment of Molecular Developmental Biology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2434-3986
Volker DötschInstitute of Biophysical Chemistry and Center for Biomolecular Magnetic Resonance, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5720-212X
Carine E L CarelsDepartment of Orthodontics and Craniofacial Biology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. carine.carels@uzleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0002-8974-9223
Hans van BokhovenDepartment of Human Genetics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University Medical Center, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Hans.vanBokhoven@radboudumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-2153-9254
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEKU Leuven · BEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLOdense University Hospital · DKUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to identify novel deletions and variants of TP63 associated with orofacial clefting (OFC). Copy number variants were assessed in three OFC families using microarray analysis. Subsequently, we analyzed TP63 in a cohort of 1072 individuals affected with OFC and 706 population-based controls using molecular inversion probes (MIPs). We identified partial deletions of TP63 in individuals from three families affected with OFC. In the OFC cohort, we identified several TP63 variants predicting to cause loss-of-function alleles, including a frameshift variant c.569_576del (p.(Ala190Aspfs*5)) and a nonsense variant c.997C>T (p.(Gln333*)) that introduces a premature stop codon in the DNA-binding domain. In addition, we identified the first missense variants in the oligomerization domain c.1213G>A (p.(Val405Met)), which occurred in individuals with OFC. This variant was shown to abrogate oligomerization of mutant p63 protein into oligomeric complexes, and therefore likely represents a loss-of-function allele rather than a dominant-negative. All of these variants were inherited from an unaffected parent, suggesting reduced penetrance of such loss-of-function alleles. Our data indicate that loss-of-function alleles in TP63 can also give rise to OFC as the main phenotype. We have uncovered the dosage-dependent functions of p63, which were previously rejected.

Indexed as

AllelesBase SequenceLoss of Function MutationSequence DeletionAdultAmino Acid SubstitutionCleft LipCleft PalateCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutation, MissenseTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsTP63 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30850703
PMCPMC6777535
OpenAlexW2921817186

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.