Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30850652›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Mathematical modelling indicates that lower activity of the haemostatic system in neonates is primarily due to lower prothrombin concentration.

Ivo Siekmann, Stefan Bjelosevic, Kerry Landman, Paul Monagle, Vera Ignjatovic, Edmund J Crampin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Hematologic concerns in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivo SiekmannLiverpool John Moores University, Department of Applied Mathematics, Liverpool, L3 3AF, England. i.siekmann@ljmu.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0706-6307
Stefan BjelosevicMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Haematology Research, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia.
Kerry LandmanThe University of Melbourne, School of Mathematics and Statistics, 813 Swanston Street, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia.
Paul MonagleMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Haematology Research, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia.
Vera IgnjatovicMurdoch Children's Research Institute, Haematology Research, 50 Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia.
Edmund J CrampinLiverpool John Moores University, Department of Applied Mathematics, Liverpool, L3 3AF, England.ORCID 0000-0001-6569-9543
The University of Melbourne · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haemostasis is governed by a highly complex system of interacting proteins. Due to the central role of thrombin, thrombin generation and specifically the thrombin generation curve (TGC) is commonly used as an indicator of haemostatic activity. Functional characteristics of the haemostatic system in neonates and children are significantly different compared with adults; at the same time plasma levels of haemostatic proteins vary considerably with age. However, relating one to the other has been difficult, both due to significant inter-individual differences for individuals of similar age and the complexity of the biochemical reactions underlying haemostasis. Mathematical modelling has been very successful at representing the biochemistry of blood clotting. In this study we address the challenge of large inter-individual variability by parameterising the Hockin-Mann model with data from individual patients, across different age groups from neonates to adults. Calculating TGCs for each patient of a specific age group provides us with insight into the variability of haemostatic activity across that age group. From our model we observe that two commonly used metrics for haemostatic activity are significantly lower in neonates than in older patients. Because both metrics are strongly determined by prothrombin and prothrombin levels are considerably lower in neonates we conclude that decreased haemostatic activity in neonates is due to lower prothrombin availability.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAgingChildChild, PreschoolComputer SimulationHemostasisHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMathematical ConceptsProthrombinThrombinProthrombinThrombin

Identifiers

PMID30850652
PMCPMC6408458
OpenAlexW2888640595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.