Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30850365›Full record

ArticleCancer genomics & proteomics

MicroRNA-15b-5p Predicts Locoregional Relapse in Head and Neck Carcinoma Patients Treated With Intensity-modulated Radiotherapy.

Parwez Ahmad, Jiri Sana, Marek Slavik, Dominik Gurin, Lenka Radova, Natalia Anna Gablo, Tomas Kazda, Pavel Smilek, Zuzana Horakova, Bretislav Gal and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer genomics & proteomics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Journal of Cancer · 2024
    Article
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  7. Network approach in liquidomics landscape.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
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  14. MicroRNA: a novel implication for damage and protection against ionizing radiation.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Parwez AhmadCentral European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jiri SanaCentral European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Marek SlavikDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Dominik Gurin1st Department of Pathology, St. Anne's University Hospital and Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Lenka RadovaCentral European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Natalia Anna GabloCentral European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Tomas KazdaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Pavel SmilekDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, St. Anne's University Hospital and Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Zuzana HorakovaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, St. Anne's University Hospital and Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Bretislav GalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, St. Anne's University Hospital and Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Marketa Hermanova1st Department of Pathology, St. Anne's University Hospital and Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Pavel SlampaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Medical Faculty, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ondrej SlabyCentral European Institute of Technology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic on.slaby@gmail.com.
Masaryk University · CZCentral European Institute of Technology – Masaryk University · CZSt. Anne's University Hospital Brno · CZCentral European Institute of Technology · CZMasaryk Memorial Cancer Institute · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimHead and neck cancers are a heterogenous group of epithelial tumors represented mainly by squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC), which are the sixth most common type of cancer worldwide. Surgery together with radiotherapy (RT) is among the basic treatment modalities for most HNSCC patients. Various biomarkers aiming to predict patients' response to RT are currently investigated. The reason behind this effort is, on one hand, to distinguish radioresistant patients that show weak benefit from RT and, on the other hand, reduce the ionizing radiation dose in less aggressive radiosensitive HNSCC with possibly less acute or late toxicity. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 94 HNSCC patients treated by definitive intensity-modulated radiotherapy were included in our retrospective study. We used a global expression analysis of microRNAs (miRNAs) in 43 tumor samples and validated a series of selected miRNAs in an independent set of 51 tumors.

resultsWe identified miR-15b-5p to be differentially expressed between patients with short and long time of locoregional control (LRC). Kaplan-Meier analysis confirmed that HNSCC patients with higher expression of miR-15b-5p reach a significantly longer locoregional relapse-free survival compared to patients expressing low levels. Finally, multivariable Cox regression analysis revealed that miR-15b-5p is an independent predictive biomarker of LRC in HNSCC patients (HR=0.25; 95% CI=0.05-0.78; p<0.016).

conclusionmiR-15b-5p represents a potentially helpful biomarker for individualized treatment decisions concerning the management of HNSCC patients.

Indexed as

Radiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTreatment OutcomeBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsMIRN15 microRNA, humanHead and neck cancerIMRTlocoregional controlmicroRNAmiR-15b-5pradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID30850365
PMCPMC6489689
OpenAlexW2921971396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.