Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30849110›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Aqueous extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa inhibits pedestal induction by enteropathogenic E. coli and promotes bacterial filamentation in vitro.

Reda Mohamed-Salem, Carmina Rodríguez Fernández, Elvira Nieto-Pelegrín, Beatriz Conde-Valentín, Angel Rumbero, Narcisa Martinez-Quiles

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antimicrobial 3D printed implants for periprosthetic joint infections.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reda Mohamed-SalemDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Pharmacy School, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Carmina Rodríguez FernándezDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Pharmacy School, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4396-4016
Elvira Nieto-PelegrínDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Pharmacy School, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Conde-ValentínDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Pharmacy School, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Angel RumberoOrganic Chemistry Department, Autonóma University, Madrid, Spain.
Narcisa Martinez-QuilesDepartment of Microbiology and Parasitology, Pharmacy School, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0366-6591
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diarrheic diseases account for the annual death of approximately 1.9 million children under the age of 5 years, and it is a major cause of work absenteeism in developed countries. As diarrheagenic bacteria, enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) attach to cells in the small intestine, causing local disappearance of microvilli and inducing the formation of actin-rich pedestals that disrupt the intestinal barrier and help EPEC adhere to and infect intestinal cells. Antibiotics and other bioactive compounds can often be found by analyzing traditional medicines. Here a crude aqueous extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa, which typically grows in subtropical and tropical areas and is a popular medicinal tisane in many countries, was analyzed for antibacterial activity against EPEC. In standard microdilution assays, the extract showed a minimum inhibitory concentration of 6.5 mg/ml against EPEC growth. Time-kill kinetics assays demonstrated significant 24 h bactericidal activity at 25 mg/ml. The extract is able to impede pedestal induction. Not only did the extract inhibit preformed pedestals but it prevented pedestal induction as well. Remarkably, it also promoted the formation of EPEC filaments, as observed with other antibiotics. Our results in vitro support the potential of Hibiscus sabdariffa as an antimicrobial agent against EPEC.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsEnterotoxigenic Escherichia coliHibiscusPlant ExtractsAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID30849110
PMCPMC6407759
OpenAlexW2922491232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.