Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30849005›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology practice2019

Trends in Radiation for Bone Metastasis During a Period of Multiple National Quality Improvement Initiatives.

Jennifer K Logan, Jing Jiang, Ya-Chen Tina Shih, Xiudong Lei, Ying Xu, Karen E Hoffman, Sharon H Giordano, Benjamin D Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oncology practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jennifer K Logan1 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Jing Jiang1 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Ya-Chen Tina Shih1 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Xiudong Lei1 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Ying Xu1 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Karen E Hoffman1 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Sharon H Giordano1 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Benjamin D Smith1 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Technology Diffusion in Cancer: Geographic Variations, Facilitators, Outcomes, and CostsR01CA207216 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SHIH, YA-CHEN TINA · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate trends in fractionation and cost of radiation for bone metastasis during a time period of multiple national quality improvement initiatives that focused on reducing the number of fractions per radiation episode.

methodsUsing nationwide Medicare claims from 2011 to 2014, we identified radiation episodes for bone metastasis from prostate, lung, and breast cancer. Details regarding fractionation, radiation therapy (RT) modality, and sociodemographic characteristics were abstracted from claims. Time trends in use of 10 or fewer RT fractions per episode were evaluated using the Cochran-Armitage test. Total cost per episode was calculated from a payer's perspective and reported in 2017 dollars; time trends in cost were assessed using linear regression. Generalized linear models identified predictors of treatment with 10 or fewer fractions.

resultsOf 51,533 episodes identified, 46,326 used 2D/3D RT, 3,199 used intensity-modulated RT, and 2,008 used stereotactic body RT. The proportion of 2D/3D RT episodes using 10 or fewer fractions increased from 65.5% to 79.7% ( P

conclusionDuring a period with quality initiatives launched by the American Society for Radiation Oncology, American Board of Internal Medicine, and National Quality Forum, use of 10 or fewer fractions for bone metastasis increased by 14.2%, but single-fraction regimens increased by only 1.6%, highlighting opportunities for quality improvement.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBone NeoplasmsCohort StudiesHumansMaleRadiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated

Identifiers

PMID30849005
PMCPMC6467089

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.