Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30848657›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2019

SMAD Signaling Restricts Mucous Cell Differentiation in Human Airway Epithelium.

Michael B Feldman, Michael Wood, Allen Lapey, Hongmei Mou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Gain-of-function variants in SMAD4 compromise respiratory epithelial function.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Article
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  13. Contribution ofeLife · 2022
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  19. The Known Unknowns of the Immune Response toJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael B FeldmanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine and.ORCID 0000-0001-7364-5211
Michael Woodthe Mucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Allen LapeyDivision of Pediatric Pulmonary Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts; and.
Hongmei Mouthe Mucosal Immunology and Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Research Training in Pulmonary Immunology and Allergy at MGHT32HL116275 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI David C Christiani, ANDREW D LUSTER · 2013 to 2026
$8.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL116275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucin-secreting goblet cell metaplasia and hyperplasia (GCMH) is a common pathological phenotype in many human respiratory diseases, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis, primary ciliary dyskinesia, and infections. A better understanding of how goblet cell quantities or proportions in the airway epithelium are regulated may provide novel therapeutic targets to mitigate GCMH in these devastating diseases. We identify canonical SMAD signaling as the principal pathway restricting goblet cell differentiation in human airway epithelium. Differentiated goblet cells express low levels of phosphorylated SMAD. Accordingly, inhibition of SMAD signaling markedly amplifies GCMH induced by mucous mediators. In contrast, SMAD signaling activation impedes goblet cell generation and accelerates the resolution of preexisting GCMH. SMAD signaling inhibition can override the suppressive effects imposed by a GABAergic receptor inhibitor, suggesting the GABAergic pathway likely operates through inhibition of SMAD signaling in regulating mucous differentiation. Collectively, our data demonstrate that SMAD signaling plays a determining role in mucous cell differentiation, and thus raise the possibility that dysregulation of this pathway contributes to respiratory pathophysiology during airway inflammation and pulmonary diseases. In addition, our study also highlights the potential for SMAD modulation as a therapeutic target in mitigating GCMH.

Indexed as

AsthmaCell DifferentiationEpitheliumGoblet CellsHumansLungMetaplasiaMucusRespiratory MucosaSignal Transductionairway diseasesGABAergic pathwaygoblet cellhuman airway epitheliumSMAD signaling

Identifiers

PMID30848657
PMCPMC6839926
OpenAlexW2921879812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.