Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30848438›Full record

ArticleGenes & genomics2019

MicroRNA-340-5p relieved chronic constriction injury-induced neuropathic pain by targeting Rap1A in rat model.

Lu Gao, Xuehua Pu, Yujing Huang, Jing Huang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Genes & genomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The role of non-coding RNAs in neuropathic pain.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lu GaoDepartment of Neurology, Taizhou People's Hospital, No. 366 Taihu Road, Hailing District, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu, China.
Xuehua PuDepartment of ICU, Taizhou People's Hospital, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu, China. puxuehualsk@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6975-7632
Yujing HuangDepartment of Neurology, Taizhou People's Hospital, No. 366 Taihu Road, Hailing District, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu, China.
Jing HuangDepartment of Neurology, Taizhou People's Hospital, No. 366 Taihu Road, Hailing District, Taizhou, 225300, Jiangsu, China.
Nantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNeuropathic pain (NP) is one of the main challenges towards NP syndrome treatment. miR-340-5p exhibit different expression levels in NP models. Its effects on NP remained unclear. The objective of this study was to explore the potential regulation mechanisms of miR-340-5p in NP.

methodsRat model of chronic constriction injury (CCI) was established to induce NP in vivo. NP levels were assessed using mechanical withdrawal threshold (MWT). The inflammation response in CCI rats were determined by HE staining and ELISA assay. The target genes of miR-340-5p were verified by luciferase report assays.

resultsIn CCI rats, level of miR-340-5p was down-regulated both in spinal cord tissues and isolated microglial cells. Paw withdrawal threshold (PWT) and paw withdrawal latency (PWL) were decreased in CCI rats, which were restored upon miR-340-5p overexpression. miR-340-5p overexpression also decreased inflammation as well as expression levels of COX-2, IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6 in CCI rats. Luciferase report assays revealed Rap1A was a target gene of miR-340-5p in the experimental model. Elevated miR-340-5p decreased Rap1A expression level in vitro and in vivo. Overexpression of Rap1A protein restored expression levels of COX-2, IL-1β, TNF-α and IL-6, reduced the PWT and PWL and increased inflammation response in CCI rats.

conclusionmiR-340-5p alleviated CCI-induced NP by targeting Rap1A. miR-340-5p and Rap1A may be the potential treatment targets for NP therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedConstriction, PathologicCyclooxygenase 2Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MicrogliaMicroRNAsNeuralgiarap1 GTP-Binding ProteinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNAi TherapeuticsSpinal CordTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCyclooxygenase 2Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MicroRNAsMIRN340-1 microRNA, ratrap1A protein, mouserap1 GTP-Binding ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaChronic constriction injuryMiR-340-5p, Rap1ANeuropathic pain

Identifiers

PMID30848438
OpenAlexW2921398899

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.