Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30848160›Full record

ArticleBrain connectivity2019

Intrinsic Functional Brain Connectivity Predicts Onset of Major Depression Disorder in Adolescence: A Pilot Study.

Dina R Hirshfeld-Becker, John D E Gabrieli, Benjamin G Shapero, Joseph Biederman, Susan Whitfield-Gabrieli, Xiaoqian J Chai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain connectivity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dina R Hirshfeld-Becker1 Child Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
John D E Gabrieli3 Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Benjamin G Shapero1 Child Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Program, Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Joseph Biederman2 Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Susan Whitfield-Gabrieli3 Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Xiaoqian J Chai6 Division of Cognitive Neurology/Neuropsychology, Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USMcGovern Institute for Brain Research · US

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001102 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2013 to 2017
$106.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with familial risk for major depressive disorder (MDD) have elevated risk for developing depression as adolescents. Here, we investigated longitudinally whether resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) could predict the onset of MDD. In this pilot study, we followed a group of never-depressed children with familial risk for MDD and a group of age-matched controls without familial risk who had undergone an MRI study at 8-14 years of age. Participants were reassessed 3-4 years later with diagnostic interviews. We first investigated group differences in RSFC from regions in the emotion regulation, cognitive control, and default mode networks in the children who later developed MDD (converted), the children who did not develop MDD (nonconverted), and the control group. We then built a prediction model based on baseline RSFC that was independent of the group differences to classify the individuals who later developed MDD. Compared with the nonconverted group, the converted group exhibited hypoconnectivity between subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC) and inferior parietal lobule (IPL) and between left and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortices. The nonconverted group exhibited higher sgACC-IPL connectivity than did both the converted and control groups, suggesting a possible resilience factor to MDD. Classification between converted and nonconverted individuals based on baseline RSFC yielded high predictive accuracy with high sensitivity and specificity that was superior to classification based on baseline clinical rating scales. Intrinsic brain connectivity measured in healthy children with familial risk for depression has the potential to predict MDD onset, and it can be a useful neuromarker in early identification of children for preventive treatment.

Indexed as

AdolescentBrainBrain MappingChildComputer SimulationFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansLimbic SystemLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderMaleNeural PathwaysParietal LobePilot Projectschildrendepression riskmachine learningresilienceresting-state fMRIsubgenual ACC

Identifiers

PMID30848160
PMCPMC6909691
OpenAlexW2920990269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.