Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30847224›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2019

Weight self-stigma and weight loss during behavioural weight loss intervention.

J Lillis, J G Thomas, K Olson, R R Wing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Experienced Weight Stigma Changes Following Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
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  4. A randomized controlled trial of an acceptance and commitment therapy-informed diabetes prevention program reduces body shame and distress.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Trial
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  17. Weight Bias During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Current obesity reports · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J LillisDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior Alpert Medical School of Brown University/The Miriam Hospital Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center Providence RI USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0884-8730
J G ThomasDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior Alpert Medical School of Brown University/The Miriam Hospital Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center Providence RI USA.
K OlsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior Alpert Medical School of Brown University/The Miriam Hospital Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center Providence RI USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7946-9570
R R WingDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior Alpert Medical School of Brown University/The Miriam Hospital Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center Providence RI USA.
Brown University · US

Funding

Training in Behavioral & Preventive MedicineT32HL076134 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI John Graham Thomas · 2006 to 2026
$5.7M
Acceptance based behavioral intervention for weight loss: A randomized trialR01DK087704 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI WING, RENA R · 2011 to 2014
$1.9M
Using Novel Behavioral Approaches to Improve Long-Term Weight Loss OutcomesK23DK097143 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LILLIS, JASON · 2013 to 2017
$863k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076134NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK097143NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite the myriad negative effects of weight self-stigma, its role in weight loss intervention has not been thoroughly examined. The aim of this study was to examine the association between weight self-stigma and weight loss.

methodsThis longitudinal study examined the association between weight loss and changes in self-stigma, assessed by the Weight Self-Stigma Questionnaire, which distinguished between self-devaluation and fear of enacted stigma. Participants were adults with overweight or obesity enrolled in a 24-month weight loss intervention trial (groups were collapsed for this post hoc analysis) who were assessed at baseline, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months.

resultsBaseline levels of self-stigma were not associated with weight loss outcomes. However, mixed models analysis showed that reductions in one aspect of weight self-stigma, self-devaluation, was associated with greater weight loss (

conclusionsResults suggest that there may be potential for incorporating intervention methods targeting the reduction of self-stigma in order to improve weight loss outcomes.

Indexed as

ObesityOverweightStigmaWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID30847224
PMCPMC6381303
OpenAlexW2902834491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.