Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30847172›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2019

Radical and testis-sparing surgery for primary testicular tumors: A single-center experience.

Fang Xiao, Jia-Zi Shi, Yang Liu, Tao Liu, Jie Wang, Yu-Shan Liu, Jun-Kai Wang, Lin-Hui Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fang XiaoDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Jia-Zi ShiDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Tao LiuDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Jie WangDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Yu-Shan LiuDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Jun-Kai WangDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Lin-Hui WangDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Second Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to assess the oncological and functional outcomes of testis-sparing surgery (TSS) for testicular tumors compared with radical orchiectomy (RO) in a single center. A retrospective comparative cohort study was conducted in Changzheng Hospital. Patients were identified using the hospital information system from January 1999 to December 2016, collecting all of the data regarding clinical, treatment and prognostic profiles. Patient follow-up was also executed to obtain information on patients' survival status, serum markers profiles, disease progression, androgen substitution requirement and paternity status. In total 158 patients were enrolled into the cohort study, including 23 TSS cases. The TSS procedure was primarily conducted in younger patients (average age, 31.9 vs. 47.7 years) or those with smaller tumors (average tumor diameter, 26.0 vs. 51.5 mm). The overall survival and recurrence free survival revealed no differences in the two groups, suggesting similar oncological outcomes. Kaplan-Maier analysis demonstrated a higher cumulative paternity rate in the TSS group than in RO group, indicating a possible advantage of preserving patients' fertility in TSS over RO. TSS with proper adjuvant therapies proved to be a promising alternative in the avoidance of emasculation, infertility, life-long androgen substitution and other psychosexual difficulties, as the oncological outcomes were not inferior to RO in the selected cases. However, further investigation is required in order to assess its oncological and functional values.

Indexed as

androgen substitution therapypaternityradical orchiectomytesticular tumorstestis-sparing surgery

Identifiers

PMID30847172
PMCPMC6388507
OpenAlexW2904655461

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.