Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30846859›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Local resources of polyribosomes and SER promote synapse enlargement and spine clustering after long-term potentiation in adult rat hippocampus.

Michael A Chirillo, Mikayla S Waters, Laurence F Lindsey, Jennifer N Bourne, Kristen M Harris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Presynaptic Vesicles Supply Membrane for Axonal Bouton Enlargement during Long Term Potentiation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  16. L-type CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Small Differences and Big Changes: The Many Variables of MicroRNA Expression and Function in the Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  18. Synapse-specific structural plasticity that protects and refines local circuits during LTP and LTD.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael A ChirilloCenter for Learning and Memory, Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712, USA.
Mikayla S WatersCenter for Learning and Memory, Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712, USA.
Laurence F LindseyCenter for Learning and Memory, Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712, USA.
Jennifer N BourneCenter for Learning and Memory, Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712, USA.
Kristen M HarrisCenter for Learning and Memory, Department of Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 78712, USA. kharris@mail.clm.utexas.edu.
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Synaptic plasticity across the lifespanR01MH095980 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI KRISTEN M HARRIS · 2012 to 2026
$5.0M
Synapse growth and elimination in mature CNSR01MH104319 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI HARRIS, KRISTEN M · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Synaptic plasticity across the lifespanR56MH095980 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI HARRIS, KRISTEN M · 2019 to 2019
$619k
Coordinating Structural Synaptic Plasticity with Intracellular Stores of CalciumR03NS071442 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI BOURNE, JENNIFER · 2010 to 2011
$150k
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) MH095980U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) MH104319U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) NS71442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synapse clustering facilitates circuit integration, learning, and memory. Long-term potentiation (LTP) of mature neurons produces synapse enlargement balanced by fewer spines, raising the question of how clusters form despite this homeostatic regulation of total synaptic weight. Three-dimensional reconstruction from serial section electron microscopy (3DEM) revealed the shapes and distributions of smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) and polyribosomes, subcellular resources important for synapse enlargement and spine outgrowth. Compared to control stimulation, synapses were enlarged two hours after LTP on resource-rich spines containing polyribosomes (4% larger than control) or SER (15% larger). SER in spines shifted from a single tubule to complex spine apparatus after LTP. Negligible synapse enlargement (0.6%) occurred on resource-poor spines lacking SER and polyribosomes. Dendrites were divided into discrete synaptic clusters surrounded by asynaptic segments. Spine density was lowest in clusters having only resource-poor spines, especially following LTP. In contrast, resource-rich spines preserved neighboring resource-poor spines and formed larger clusters with elevated total synaptic weight following LTP. These clusters also had more shaft SER branches, which could sequester cargo locally to support synapse growth and spinogenesis. Thus, resources appear to be redistributed to synaptic clusters with LTP-related synapse enlargement while homeostatic regulation suppressed spine outgrowth in resource-poor synaptic clusters.

Indexed as

AnimalsDendritic SpinesEndoplasmic Reticulum, SmoothHippocampusLong-Term PotentiationMalePolyribosomesRats, Long-EvansSynapsesTissue Culture Techniques

Identifiers

PMID30846859
PMCPMC6405867
OpenAlexW2919438117

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.