Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30846600›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2019

A molecular assembly phase transition and kinetic proofreading modulate Ras activation by SOS.

William Y C Huang, Steven Alvarez, Yasushi Kondo, Young Kwang Lee, Jean K Chung, Hiu Yue Monatrice Lam, Kabir H Biswas, John Kuriyan, Jay T Groves

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 211 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
211citing papers in PubMed
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

211 citing papers in PubMed, 371 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. LAT condensation gates PLCγ1 activation via bimodal LAT phosphorylation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  6. Current Challenges of Transcription Compartmentalization Research.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A unifying model of LAT condensates in reconstitution experiments.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article

151 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

William Y C HuangDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6061-8887
Steven Alvarez *Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Yasushi Kondo *Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2131-575X
Young Kwang LeeDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Jean K ChungDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8221-0500
Hiu Yue Monatrice LamDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0147-6943
Kabir H BiswasMechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117411, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-9194-4127
John KuriyanDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4414-5477
Jay T GrovesDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. jtgroves@lbl.gov.
University of California, Berkeley · USQB3 · USNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

Understand the metabolic fitness of naïve T cellsP01AI091580 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JEROEN ROOSE · 2011 to 2026
$31.1M
ECM geometrical and mechanical properties modulate RTK signalingU01CA202241 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI GROVES, JAY T., WEAVER, VALERIE MARIE · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA202241NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI091580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) Son of Sevenless (SOS) is a key Ras activator that is autoinhibited in the cytosol and activates upon membrane recruitment. Autoinhibition release involves structural rearrangements of the protein at the membrane and thus introduces a delay between initial recruitment and activation. In this study, we designed a single-molecule assay to resolve the time between initial receptor-mediated membrane recruitment and the initiation of GEF activity of individual SOS molecules on microarrays of Ras-functionalized supported membranes. The rise-and-fall shape of the measured SOS activation time distribution and the long mean time scale to activation (~50 seconds) establish a basis for kinetic proofreading in the receptor-mediated activation of Ras. We further demonstrate that this kinetic proofreading is modulated by the LAT (linker for activation of T cells)-Grb2-SOS phosphotyrosine-driven phase transition at the membrane.

Indexed as

Phase TransitionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGRB2 Adaptor ProteinHumansMembrane ProteinsPhosphotyrosineProtein Array Analysisras ProteinsSingle Molecule ImagingSon of Sevenless ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGRB2 Adaptor ProteinLAT protein, humanMembrane ProteinsPhosphotyrosineras ProteinsSon of Sevenless Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30846600
PMCPMC6563836
OpenAlexW2921733160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.