Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30845943›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2019

The impact of ICDAS on occlusal caries treatment recommendations for high caries risk patients: an in vitro study.

Muawia A Qudeimat, Yacoub Altarakemah, Qasem Alomari, Nour Alshawaf, Eino Honkala

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Impact of Teaching Strategies on Caries Detection and Management.International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Muawia A QudeimatDepartment of Developmental and Preventive Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Kuwait University, P.O.Box: 24923, Safat-13110, Kuwait, Kuwait. mqudeimat@hsc.edu.kw.ORCID 0000-0002-2800-0307
Yacoub AltarakemahDepartment of Restorative Sciences, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Qasem AlomariDepartment of Restorative Sciences, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Nour AlshawafDepartment of General Dental Practice, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Eino HonkalaInstitute of Clinical Dentistry, UiT, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Kuwait University · KWUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe diagnostic criteria and tools used in caries lesion detection have been shown to affect the decision-making for caries treatment. Compared to other diagnostic criteria/classifications, ICDAS has been shown to provide a more accurate method for the detection of occlusal caries lesions. The influence of using ICDAS on caries treatment recommendations has received increasing attention in recent years. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the impact of ICDAS on dentists' occlusal caries lesions' treatment decisions for patients at high risk for caries.

methodsFive dentists examined the occlusal surfaces of 270 extracted premolars and permanent molars. For a predetermined clinical scenario, the examiners were asked to indicate their treatment recommendations for each tooth. Four weeks later, all the examiners were trained and calibrated for the use of ICDAS. Then the investigators examined the same 270 teeth independently and indicated their treatment recommendations using the same clinical scenario. Histological validation was used to determine the caries lesions detection performance of the examiners using ICDAS and to assess the relationship between the presence of dentin caries and treatment recommendations for each examiner before and after ICDAS training. Specificity, sensitivity, area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), and Spearman's correlation coefficients were calculated. The Wilcoxon two-related sample rank test was used to test for differences between treatment recommendations.

resultsThe strongest correlation for inter-examiner reproducibility was found between the ICDAS D2 cut-off point (ICDAS codes 3-6 as dentin caries) and histologic dentin caries. Treatment recommendations among different examiners before and after ICDAS training demonstrated a statistically significant increase in operative intervention and an increase in the percentage of overtreatment recommendations for two examiners.

conclusionsThe impact of ICDAS on the examiners' caries lesion treatment recommendations varied among the dentists in this study. Treatment decision-making can be influenced by the caries lesion's detection and classification system used.

Indexed as

Dental CariesHumansMolarReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityCaries lesion treatmentClinical decision makingDental cariesHigh riskICDAS

Identifiers

PMID30845943
PMCPMC6407207
OpenAlexW2940253687

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.