Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30845931›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2019

Discussing end of life wishes - the impact of community interventions?

Katharine Abba, Mari Lloyd-Williams, Siobhan Horton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katharine AbbaDepartment of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, 3rd floor, Whelan Building, Liverpool, L69 3GB, UK. k.abba@liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9894-8577
Mari Lloyd-WilliamsAcademic Palliative and Supportive Care Studies Group, Department of Health Services Research, Ist floor, Block B, Waterhouse Building, Liverpool, L69 3BX, UK.
Siobhan HortonEnd of Life Partnership, Cheshire, Winterley Grange, Unit 8, Wheelock Heath Business Court, Alsager Road, Winterely, Sandbach, Cheshire, CW11 4RQ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany people do not discuss end of life preferences with those closest to them, although this can be beneficial to the individual and wider population. This study evaluated a community intervention to promote end of life preparation and discussion among people who are currently well.

methodsA series of presentations and workshops (the intervention) were delivered to community groups and people working within health and social care. Participants were invited to complete a three-stage follow-up survey at Baseline, Post intervention and at three months' follow-up.

resultsBaseline questionnaires were completed by 498 individuals. Overall, 51% reported talking with close family or friends about their end of life care and 58% reported talking about what they would like to happen after their death. There was a significant positive relationship between increasing age group and having talked about end of life wishes. The majority of participants were already comfortable in talking about end of life (overall mean score 8.28/10). Post intervention, 73% stated that they planned to take action including 61% who planned a specific conversation and 55% who planned another action. At follow-up 64% reported that they had taken some action due to the intervention, including 43% who had talked about their own end of life preferences and 39% who had taken some other action.

conclusionsWell-designed community-based interventions can be successful in prompting people to consider and discuss their end of life preferences.

Indexed as

Attitude to DeathAdultAdvance Care PlanningAgedAged, 80 and overAttitude to HealthFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatientsPublic HealthSurveys and QuestionnairesTerminal CareBereavementCommunity developmentDeathDyingEnd of lifeFuneralsGrievingHealth promotionWills

Identifiers

PMID30845931
PMCPMC6407206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.