Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30845260›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Working memory improves developmentally as neural processes stabilize.

David Florentino Montez, Finnegan J Calabro, Beatriz Luna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trajectories of Response Inhibition Development in Adolescence.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Plasticity of Persistent Activity and Its Constraints.Frontiers in neural circuits · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David Florentino MontezDepartment of Neurology, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1672-8218
Finnegan J CalabroDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Beatriz LunaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.

Funding

Refinement of Brain Mechanisms Underlying the Developmental Stabilization from Adolescent to Adult Neurocognitive ProcessingR01MH067924 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BEATRIZ LUNA · 2004 to 2026
$14.0M
Reward Processing in AdolescenceR01MH080243 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LUNA, BEATRIZ · 2008 to 2019
$5.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067924NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Working memory performance is a key indicator of cognitive and developmental status. While recent evidence indicates that stabilizing neural gain supports the stabilization of working memory during adolescence, the computational mechanisms linking neural stabilization to behavior are poorly understood. We develop a mechanistic account of behavior during the memory-guided saccade task based on a stochastic accumulator framework. Results indicate that a specific balance of independent gain signals affecting working memory representations and oculomotor response thresholds can account for a peculiar U-shaped feature of the speed-accuracy relationship. Additionally, aspects of behavioral variability and mean behavioral performance, as well as subtle shifts in the shape of the speed-accuracy relationship across development, can be accounted for by the stabilization of these two sources of variability. Thus, the stabilization of neural variability can, in part, account for developmental improvements in behavioral variability as well as some improvement in mean behavioral performance.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdolescent DevelopmentAdultBiological Variation, IndividualChildFemaleHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermModels, PsychologicalPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeSaccadesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30845260
PMCPMC6405198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.