Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30845157›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Factors associated with the decision to terminate resuscitation early for adult in-hospital cardiac arrest: Influence of family in an East Asian society.

Chih-Hung Wang, Wei-Tien Chang, Chien-Hua Huang, Min-Shan Tsai, Ping-Hsun Yu, Yen-Wen Wu, Wen-Jone Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. In-hospital cardiac arrest in a Singaporean tertiary hospital: Epidemiology, outcomes, and potential suboptimal end-of-life planning.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chih-Hung WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Tien ChangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-Hua HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Min-Shan TsaiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ping-Hsun YuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yen-Wen WuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wen-Jone ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2098-5922

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe attempted to identify factors associated with physicians' decisions to terminate CPR and to explore the role of family in the decision-making process.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective observational study in a single center in Taiwan. Patients who experienced in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) between 2006 and 2014 were screened for study inclusion. Multivariate survival analysis was conducted to identify independent variables associated with IHCA outcomes using the Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsA total of 1525 patients were included in the study. Family was present at the beginning of CPR during 722 (47.3%) resuscitation events. The median CPR duration was significantly shorter for patients with family present at the beginning of CPR than for those without family present (23.5 mins vs 30 min, p = 0.01). Some factors were associated with shorter time to termination of CPR, including arrest in an intensive care unit, Charlson comorbidity index score greater than 2, age older than 79 years, baseline evidence of motor, cognitive, or functional deficits, and vasopressors in place at time of arrest. After adjusting for confounding effects, family presence was associated with shorter time to termination of CPR (hazard ratio, 1.25; 95% confidence interval, 1.06-1.46; p = 0.008).

conclusionClinicians' decisions concerning when to terminate CPR seemed to be based on outcome prognosticators. Family presence at the beginning of CPR was associated with shorter duration of CPR. Effective communication, along with outcome prediction tools, may avoid prolonged CPR efforts in an East Asian society.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationAgedFamilyFemaleHeart ArrestHospitalsHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID30845157
PMCPMC6405092

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.