Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30844655›Full record

ArticleDNA repair2019

Impeding the single-strand annealing pathway of DNA double-strand break repair by withaferin A-mediated FANCA degradation.

Wenjun Liu, Guanying Wang, Anna Palovcak, Yan Li, Sophie Hao, Zhao-Jun Liu, Ralf Landgraf, Fenghua Yuan, Yanbin Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DNA repair, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Research square · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Single-Strand Annealing in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenjun LiuDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Guanying WangDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Anna PalovcakDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Yan LiDepartment of Surgery, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Sophie HaoDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Zhao-Jun LiuDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Miami, FL, 33136, USA; Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Ralf LandgrafDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Miami, FL, 33136, USA; Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA.
Fenghua YuanDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. Electronic address: fyuan@med.miami.edu.
Yanbin ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, Miami, FL, 33136, USA; Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, 33136, USA. Electronic address: yzhang4@med.miami.edu.
University of Miami · USSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Defining role of Fanconi anemia complementation group A protein in DNA repairR01HL131013 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ZHANG, YANBIN · 2016 to 2019
$1.5M
Defining role of FANCA in genome instabilityR56HL131013 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ZHANG, YANBIN · 2020 to 2020
$475k
RECQ helicases in DNA mismatch repairR21ES027058 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ZHANG, YANBIN · 2016 to 2017
$422k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131013NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL131013NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES027058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FANCA is a key player in the canonical Fanconi anemia (FA) repair pathway. We have recently shown that FANCA also plays an important role in the single-strand annealing sub-pathway (SSA) of DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair by biochemically catalyzing single-strand annealing. Here, we report that a steroidal lactone withaferin A (WA) specifically impedes SSA repair by promoting FANCA downregulation at a sub-micromolar concentration range. We find that WA causes FANCA downregulation post-translationally in a proteasome-dependent manner. This WA-mediated downregulation is achieved through HSP90 inhibition and disruption of the FANCA-HSP90 interaction. WA-mediated FANCA degradation significantly reduces cellular SSA repair, abolishes FANCD2 monoubiquitination, elevates sensitivity to mitomycin C, and results in accumulation of DSBs. Importantly, the WA-induced defect in SSA repair is highly dependent on the absence of FANCA protein and overexpression of exogenous WT-FANCA protein in WA-treated cells significantly complements the repair defect.

Indexed as

Cell LineDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairFanconi Anemia Complementation Group A ProteinHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisUbiquitinationWithanolidesFanconi Anemia Complementation Group A ProteinHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase Complexwithaferin AWithanolidesDouble strand break repairFANCAFanconi anemiaSingle strand annealing

Identifiers

PMID30844655
PMCPMC6476309
OpenAlexW2917598506

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.