Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30843886›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

PTHrP targets HDAC4 and HDAC5 to repress chondrocyte hypertrophy.

Shigeki Nishimori, Forest Lai, Mieno Shiraishi, Tatsuya Kobayashi, Elena Kozhemyakina, Tso-Pang Yao, Andrew B Lassar, Henry M Kronenberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. A mouse model of Jansen's metaphyseal chondrodysplasia for investigating disease mechanisms and candidate therapeutics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The G protein-coupled receptor ADGRG6 maintains mouse growth plate homeostasis through IHH signaling.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  8. PTHrP participates in the bone destruction of middle ear cholesteatoma via promoting macrophage differentiation into osteoclasts induced by RANKL.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Article
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  20. Genes with specificity for expression in the round cell layer of the growth plate are enriched in genomewide association study (GWAS) of human height.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shigeki NishimoriEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Forest LaiEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mieno ShiraishiEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Tatsuya KobayashiEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elena KozhemyakinaDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Tso-Pang YaoDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Andrew B LassarDepartment of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Henry M KronenbergEndocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Harvard University · USDuke University · US

Funding

Tissue Phenotyping CoreP01DK011794 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MANNSTADT, MICHAEL · 1986 to 2023
$44.4M
The Roles of BMP Genes and Morphogenesis of the Appendicular and Dermal SkeletonsP01DK056246 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI DEMAY, MARIE, KRONENBERG, HENRY M. · 1999 to 2015
$19.3M
Skeletal Phenotyping CoreP30AR066261 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KRONENBERG, HENRY M. · 2014 to 2018
$3.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR066261NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK011794NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK056246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During endochondral bone formation, chondrocyte hypertrophy represents a crucial turning point from chondrocyte differentiation to bone formation. Both parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) and histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) inhibit chondrocyte hypertrophy. Using multiple mouse genetics models, we demonstrate in vivo that HDAC4 is required for the effects of PTHrP on chondrocyte differentiation. We further show in vivo that PTHrP leads to reduced HDAC4 phosphorylation at the 14-3-3-binding sites and subsequent HDAC4 nuclear translocation. The Hdac4-KO mouse shares a similar but milder phenotype with the Pthrp-KO mouse, indicating the possible existence of other mediators of PTHrP action. We identify HDAC5 as an additional mediator of PTHrP signaling. While the Hdac5-KO mouse has no growth plate phenotype at birth, the KO of Hdac5 in addition to the KO of Hdac4 is required to block fully PTHrP action on chondrocyte differentiation at birth in vivo. Finally, we show that PTHrP suppresses myocyte enhancer factor 2 (Mef2) action that allows runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) mRNA expression needed for chondrocyte hypertrophy. Our results demonstrate that PTHrP inhibits chondrocyte hypertrophy and subsequent bone formation in vivo by allowing HDAC4 and HDAC5 to block the Mef2/Runx2 signaling cascade. These results explain the phenotypes of several genetic abnormalities in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsCartilageCell ProliferationChondrocytesCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHistone DeacetylasesHumansHypertrophyMEF2 Transcription FactorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOsteogenesisParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitHdac5 protein, mouseHistone DeacetylasesMEF2 Transcription FactorsParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPTHLH protein, humanRNA, MessengerRunx2 protein, mouseBone BiologyBone developmentDevelopmentGenetic diseasesMolecular genetics

Identifiers

PMID30843886
PMCPMC6483522
OpenAlexW2921423521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.