Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30843371›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2019

Healthcare professionals' queries on oseltamivir and influenza in Finland 2011-2016-Can we detect influenza epidemics with specific online searches?

Samuli Pesälä, Mikko J Virtanen, Milla Mukka, Kimi Ylilammi, Pekka Mustonen, Minna Kaila, Otto Helve

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Samuli PesäläUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6090-1367
Mikko J VirtanenNational Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0003-4120-4432
Milla MukkaUniversity of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6148-4158
Kimi YlilammiStatomaly Ltd, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0601-1363
Pekka MustonenDuodecim Medical Publications Ltd, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5077-7788
Minna KailaPublic Health Medicine, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9645-4925
Otto HelveNational Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-6254-3180
University of Helsinki · FIFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIFinnish Medical Society Duodecim · FIStatistics Finland · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare professionals (HCPs) search medical information during their clinical work using Internet sources. In Finland, Physician's Databases (PD) serve as an Internet medical portal aimed at HCPs. Influenza epidemics appear seasonal outbreaks causing public health concern. Oseltamivir can be used to treat influenza. Little is known about HCPs' queries on oseltamivir and influenza from dedicated online medical portals and whether queries could be used as an additional source of information for disease surveillance when detecting influenza epidemics.

methodsWe compared HCPs' queries on oseltamivir and influenza from PD to influenza diagnoses from the primary healthcare register in Finland 2011-2016. The Moving Epidemic Method (MEM) calculated the starts of influenza epidemics. Laboratory reports of influenza A and influenza B were assessed. Paired differences compared queries, diagnoses, and laboratory reports by using starting weeks. Kendall's correlation test assessed the season-to-season similarity.

resultsWe found that PD and the primary healthcare register showed visually similar patterns annually. Paired differences in the mean showed that influenza epidemics based on queries on oseltamivir started earlier than epidemics based on diagnoses by -0.80 weeks (95% CI: -1.0, 0.0) with high correlation (τ = 0.943). Queries on influenza preceded queries on oseltamivir by -0.80 weeks (95% CI: -1.2, 0.0) and diagnoses by -1.60 weeks (95% CI: -1.8, -1.0).

conclusionsHCPs' queries on oseltamivir and influenza from Internet medical databases correlated with register diagnoses of influenza. Therefore, they should be considered as a supplementary source of information for disease surveillance when detecting influenza epidemics.

Indexed as

Online SystemsAntiviral AgentsDatabases, FactualEpidemicsFinlandHealth PersonnelHumansInfluenza, HumanOseltamivirAntiviral AgentsOseltamivirhealth personnelinfluenzainformation systemsoseltamivirprimary health carepublic health surveillance

Identifiers

PMID30843371
PMCPMC6586180
OpenAlexW2921273220

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.