Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30843283›Full record

ArticleHuman psychopharmacology2019

Use of new and uncommon synthetic psychoactive drugs among a nationally representative sample in the United States, 2005-2017.

Joseph J Palamar, Austin Le

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human psychopharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Tusi: a new ketamine concoction complicating the drug landscape.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. A narrative synthesis of research with 5-MeO-DMT.Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Review
  6. Combining Neurobehavioral Analysis andACS chemical neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph J PalamarDepartment of Population Health, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8565-9415
Austin LeDepartment of Population Health, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
NYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Drug use among nightclub and dance festival attendees in New York CityR01DA044207 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PALAMAR, JOSEPH J · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
Development of a Rapid Survey to Detect Use of New and Emerging DrugsK01DA038800 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PALAMAR, JOSEPH J · 2015 to 2019
$879k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA038800NIDA NIH HHS K01DA038800NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044207NIDA NIH HHS R01DA044207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to examine patterns and first mentions of reported use of new or uncommon drugs across 13 years, among nationally representative samples in the United States.

methodsParticipants (ages ≥12) in the National Surveys on Drug Use and Health (2005-2017, N = 730,418) were provided opportunities to type in names of new or uncommon drugs they had ever used that were not specifically queried. We examined self-reported use across survey years and determined years of first mentions.

resultsFrom 2005 to 2017, there were 2,343 type-in responses for use of 79 new or uncommon synthetic drugs, and 54 were first-ever mentions of these drugs. The majority (65.8%) of mentions were phenethylamines (e.g., 2C-x, NBOMe), which were also the plurality of new drug mentions (n = 22; 40.7%). Mentions of 2C-x drugs in particular increased from 30 mentions in 2005 to 147 mentions in 2013. We estimate an upward trend in use of new or uncommon drugs between 2005 and 2017 (p < 0.001).

conclusionAlthough type-in responses on surveys are limited and underestimate prevalence of use, such responses can help inform researchers when new compounds are used. Continued surveillance of use of new and uncommon drugs is needed to inform adequate public health response.

Indexed as

Illicit DrugsSelf ReportFemaleHumansMalePsychotropic DrugsSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesSynthetic DrugsUnited StatesIllicit DrugsPsychotropic DrugsSynthetic Drugsnew psychoactive substancesphenethylaminespsychedelicssynthetic cathinonestryptamines

Identifiers

PMID30843283
PMCPMC6534815
OpenAlexW2922044253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.