Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30842525›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

FGF signal is not required for hepatoblast differentiation of human iPS cells.

Yukiko Toba, Ayumi Kiso, Souichiro Nakamae, Fuminori Sakurai, Kazuo Takayama, Hiroyuki Mizuguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yukiko TobaLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Ayumi KisoLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Souichiro NakamaeLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Fuminori SakuraiLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kazuo TakayamaLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. takayama@phs.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Hiroyuki MizuguchiLaboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. mizuguch@phs.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences · JPJapan Science and Technology Agency · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived hepatocyte-like cells are expected to be utilized in pharmaceutical research and regenerative medicine. In general, human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells are differentiated into hepatocyte-like cells through definitive endoderm cells and hepatoblast-like cells using various growth factors that are essential for liver development. Although recombinant bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) and fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are widely used in the hepatoblast differentiation, hepatoblast differentiation process has not been fully modified. In this study, we examined the roles of BMPs and FGFs in the hepatoblast differentiation from human iPS cells. Surprisingly, the gene expression levels of hepatoblast markers were upregulated by the removal of FGFs. In addition, the percentages of hepatoblast markers-positive cells were increased by the removal of FGFs. Furthermore, the hepatocyte differentiation potency was also significantly increased by the removal of FGFs. To examine whether FGF signals are completely unnecessary for the hepatoblast differentiation, the expression levels of endogenous FGF ligands and receptors were examined. The definitive endoderm cells highly expressed the FGF ligand, FGF2, and the FGF receptor, FGFR1. To examine the role of endogenous FGF signals, an FGFR inhibitor was treated during the hepatoblast differentiation. The hepatoblast differentiation was promoted by using FGFR inhibitor, suggesting that endogenous FGF signals are also unnecessary for the hepatoblast differentiation. In conclusion, we found that FGF signals are not essential for hepatoblast differentiation. We believe that our finding will be useful for generating functional hepatocyte-like cells for medical applications.

Indexed as

Bone Morphogenetic ProteinsCell DifferentiationEndodermFibroblast Growth FactorsHepatocytesHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorRecombinant ProteinsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsFibroblast Growth FactorsReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30842525
PMCPMC6403225
OpenAlexW2920120293

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.