Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30842345›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2019

Choose to test: self-selected testing for sexually transmitted infections within an online service.

Jonathan Syred, Gillian Holdsworth, Chris Howroyd, Kez Spelman, Paula Baraitser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jonathan SyredSchool of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4479-1604
Gillian HoldsworthSchool of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Chris HowroydSchool of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Kez SpelmanSchool of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Paula BaraitserSchool of Population Health and Environmental Sciences, King's College London, London, UK paula.baraitser@kcl.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the outcomes of user-led, choice of test within an online sexual health service.

methodsWe analysed routinely collected data from a free, online sexual health service in Essex, UK that enabled users to select their tests. The service website provided information on all sexually transmitted infections, recommended a testing package based on sexuality and ethnicity, and invited users to modify this if they chose. Data on orders were analysed for the 6 months before (May-October 2016) and after (October-April 2017) implementation.

resultsWe compared 7550 orders from 6253 users before and 9785 orders from 7772 users after implementation. There was no difference in the proportion of chlamydia (p=0.57) or gonorrhoea (p=0.79) tests that were positive between the two periods. HIV and syphilis positives were too few in our sample during both periods for analysis. During implementation, men who have sex with men (530 users) were offered genital, rectal and oral chlamydia and gonorrhoea testing plus HIV and syphilis testing. In 17.2% of orders, users removed tests. Black or ethnic minority users excluding those who reported as men who have sex with men (805 users) were offered chlamydia, gonorrhoea and HIV testing. In 77.9% of orders, users added a test. All other users were offered chlamydia and gonorrhoea tests only. In 65.2% of orders, users added tests. We observed a reduction in orders of 3083 blood tests (31%).

conclusionUsers engaged with the 'choose to test' intervention. Although a majority added tests, the intervention was cost saving by reducing the HIV and syphilis tests ordered.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CarePatient PreferenceTelemedicineAdolescentAdultAlgorithmsEnglandFemaleHumansInternetMaleSexually Transmitted DiseasesState MedicineYoung AdultInternetself-samplingsexually transmitted diseasestesting

Identifiers

PMID30842345
PMCPMC6580742

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.