Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30841873›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2019

Adverse pregnancy outcomes, 'stillbirths and early neonatal deaths' in Mutare district, Zimbabwe (2014): a descriptive study.

Blessmore Vimbai Chaibva, Steve Olorunju, Simon Nyadundu, Andy Beke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Determinants of adverse birth outcomes among women delivered in public hospitals of Ethiopia, 2020.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Blessmore Vimbai ChaibvaSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, HW Snyman Building (North), 31 Bophelo Road, Gezina, Pretoria, South Africa. bvchaibva@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7858-3814
Steve OlorunjuBiostatistics Unit, Medical Research Council of South Africa, Cape Town, South Africa.
Simon NyadunduManicaland Provincial Medical Directorate, Ministry of Health and Child Care, 24C Avenue, Box 323, Mutare, Zimbabwe.
Andy BekeSchool of Health Systems and Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, HW Snyman Building (North), 31 Bophelo Road, Gezina, Pretoria, South Africa.

Funding

Blessmore V Chaibva None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerinatal deaths account for 7% of the global burden of disease, with developing countries contributing about 98% of deaths. The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence and factors contributing to adverse pregnancy outcomes, particularly perinatal death, among women at Sakubva hospital, Mutare district, Zimbabwe from January to June 2014.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of 346 patient records, of women who delivered at Sakubva hospital and those referred from Mutare district facilities to Mutare Provincial Hospital, between January and June 2014. Descriptive statistics was used to explore the contributors to stillbirths and early neonatal deaths in Mutare.

resultsOf the 346 women, 54 (15.61%) experienced an adverse pregnancy outcome (stillbirth or early neonatal death). Contributing factors to adverse pregnancy outcomes included birthweight, gestational age, delivery complications and delivery methods. These factors are preventable if quality focused antenatal care, intrapartum care is provided. Identification of pregnancy complications and facilitation of proper method of delivery is key to improve quality of care. Caesarean section provision to all women who need it improves outcomes.

conclusionsHigh prevalence of adverse pregnancy outcomes in Mutare district could be reduced through the provision of quality antenatal care throughout the continuum of care, pre-, intra and postpartum. Further studies to explore risk factors associated with high adverse outcomes are recommended.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricPerinatal MortalityAdolescentAdultBirth WeightDeveloping CountriesFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornObstetric Labor ComplicationsPostnatal CarePregnancyPrenatal CarePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAdverse pregnancy outcomesMutare districtPerinatal deathsStillbirthZimbabwe

Identifiers

PMID30841873
PMCPMC6402130

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.