Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30841548›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

A Preventive Prebiotic Supplementation Improves the Sweet Taste Perception in Diet-Induced Obese Mice.

Arnaud Bernard, Déborah Ancel, Audrey M Neyrinck, Aurélie Dastugue, Laure B Bindels, Nathalie M Delzenne, Philippe Besnard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Do Gut Microbes Taste?Nutrients · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Arnaud BernardNUTox team, UMR 1231 INSERM/AgroSup Dijon/Univ Bourgogne-Franche Comté, 21000 Dijon, France. arnaud.bernard@u-bourgogne.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-2752-6702
Déborah AncelNUTox team, UMR 1231 INSERM/AgroSup Dijon/Univ Bourgogne-Franche Comté, 21000 Dijon, France. deborah.ancel@orange.fr.
Audrey M NeyrinckMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium. audrey.neyrinck@uclouvain.be.ORCID 0000-0002-9435-3338
Aurélie DastugueNUTox team, UMR 1231 INSERM/AgroSup Dijon/Univ Bourgogne-Franche Comté, 21000 Dijon, France. aurelie.dastugue@agrosupdijon.fr.
Laure B BindelsMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium. laure.bindels@uclouvain.be.
Nathalie M DelzenneMetabolism and Nutrition Research Group, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium. nathalie.delzenne@uclouvain.be.
Philippe BesnardNUTox team, UMR 1231 INSERM/AgroSup Dijon/Univ Bourgogne-Franche Comté, 21000 Dijon, France. pbesnard@u-bourgogne.fr.
Inserm · FRUCLouvain · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orosensory perception of sweet stimulus is blunted in diet-induced obese (DIO) rodents. Although this alteration might contribute to unhealthy food choices, its origin remains to be understood. Cumulative evidence indicates that prebiotic manipulations of the gut microbiota are associated with changes in food intake by modulating hedonic and motivational drive for food reward. In the present study, we explore whether a prebiotic supplementation can also restore the taste sensation in DIO mice. The preference and licking behavior in response to various sucrose concentrations were determined using respectively two-bottle choice tests and gustometer analysis in lean and obese mice supplemented or not with 10% inulin-type fructans prebiotic (P) in a preventive manner. In DIO mice, P addition reduced the fat mass gain and energy intake, limited the gut dysbiosis and partially improved the sweet taste perception (rise both of sucrose preference and number of licks/10 s vs. non-supplemented DIO mice). No clear effect on orosensory perception of sucrose was found in the supplemented control mice. Therefore, a preventive P supplementation can partially correct the loss of sweet taste sensitivity found in DIO mice, with the efficiency of treatment being dependent from the nutritional status of mice (high fat diet vs. regular chow).

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsDiet, High-FatEatingFood PreferencesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMiceMice, ObeseNutritional StatusObesityPrebioticsSucroseTaste PerceptionPrebioticsSucroseeating behaviormicrobiotaObesityprebioticstaste

Identifiers

PMID30841548
PMCPMC6471995
OpenAlexW2918596489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.