Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30840983›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2019

Altered anticipation and processing of aversive interoceptive experience among women remitted from bulimia nervosa.

Laura A Berner, Alan N Simmons, Christina E Wierenga, Amanda Bischoff-Grethe, Martin P Paulus, Ursula F Bailer, Walter H Kaye

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Altered anticipatory brain responses in eating disorders: A neuroimaging meta-analysis.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Perceptual Dysfunction in Eating Disorders.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Current Discoveries and Future Implications of Eating Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. The Role of Disgust in Eating Disorders.Current psychiatry reports · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura A BernerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, Chancellor Park, 4510 Executive Dr., Suite 330, San Diego, CA, 92121-3021, USA.
Alan N SimmonsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, Chancellor Park, 4510 Executive Dr., Suite 330, San Diego, CA, 92121-3021, USA.
Christina E WierengaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, Chancellor Park, 4510 Executive Dr., Suite 330, San Diego, CA, 92121-3021, USA.
Amanda Bischoff-GretheDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, Chancellor Park, 4510 Executive Dr., Suite 330, San Diego, CA, 92121-3021, USA.
Martin P PaulusDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, Chancellor Park, 4510 Executive Dr., Suite 330, San Diego, CA, 92121-3021, USA.
Ursula F BailerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, Chancellor Park, 4510 Executive Dr., Suite 330, San Diego, CA, 92121-3021, USA.
Walter H KayeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, Chancellor Park, 4510 Executive Dr., Suite 330, San Diego, CA, 92121-3021, USA. wkaye@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · USMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Neurobiology of Feeding &Other Behaviors in BulimiaR01MH042984 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAYE, WALTER H · 1988 to 2013
$6.3M
Monoamine Contributions to Neurocircuitry in Eating DisordersR01MH092793 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BAILER, URSULA FRANZISKA, KAYE, WALTER H · 2011 to 2015
$3.6M
Neural Bases of Self-regulatory Control in Bulimia NervosaF32MH108311 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BERNER, LAURA A. · 2016 to 2018
$171k
NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH108311NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH042984NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092793U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) F32 MH108311U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01 MH042984U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01 MH092793
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bulimia nervosa (BN) is characterized by dysregulated intake of food, which may indicate homeostatic imbalance. Critically important for homeostatic regulation is interoception, or the sensing and processing of body-relevant information. A well-documented link between avoidance of unpleasant body sensations and BN symptoms suggests that aversive interoceptive experiences may be particularly relevant to BN pathophysiology. This study examined whether individuals with a history of BN show aberrant neural processing of aversive interoceptive stimuli. Using a cued inspiratory breathing load paradigm, we compared women remitted from BN (RBN; n = 24; to reduce the confounding effects of active bulimic symptoms) and control women (CW; n = 25). During breathing load anticipation, the RBN group, relative to CW, showed increased activation in mid-insula, superior frontal gyrus, putamen, dorsal anterior cingulate, posterior cingulate, and amygdala. However, over the course of the aversive experience, neural activation in RBN relative to CW showed an aberrant decline in most of these regions. Exploratory analyses indicated that greater activation during breathing load anticipation was associated with past bulimic symptom severity and the duration of symptom remission. An exaggerated anticipatory response and an abnormally decreasing response during aversive homeostatic perturbations may promote hallmark bulimic behaviors-binge eating, dietary restriction, and purging. Our findings support a role for homeostatic instability in BN, and these altered patterns of brain activation may serve as novel targets for pharmacological, neuromodulatory, and behavioral interventions.

Indexed as

AdultAnticipation, PsychologicalBrainBrain MappingBulimia NervosaFemaleHumansInhalationInteroceptionMagnetic Resonance ImagingStress, PsychologicalYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30840983
PMCPMC6785154
OpenAlexW2919886464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.