Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30840183›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2020

Bundled Payments for Appendectomy: a Model of Financial Implications to Institutions.

Udai S Sibia, Ayolola O Onayemi, Justin J Turcotte, John R Klune, Jennifer Wormuth, Brooke M Buckley

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Review in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Udai S SibiaDepartment of Surgery, Anne Arundel Medical Center, 2000 Medical Pkwy, Annapolis, MD, 21401, USA. usibia1@aahs.org.ORCID 0000-0003-3443-124X
Ayolola O OnayemiDepartment of Surgery, Anne Arundel Medical Center, 2000 Medical Pkwy, Annapolis, MD, 21401, USA.
Justin J TurcotteDepartment of Surgery, Anne Arundel Medical Center, 2000 Medical Pkwy, Annapolis, MD, 21401, USA.
John R KluneDepartment of Surgery, Anne Arundel Medical Center, 2000 Medical Pkwy, Annapolis, MD, 21401, USA.
Jennifer WormuthDepartment of Surgery, Anne Arundel Medical Center, 2000 Medical Pkwy, Annapolis, MD, 21401, USA.
Brooke M BuckleyDepartment of Surgery, Anne Arundel Medical Center, 2000 Medical Pkwy, Annapolis, MD, 21401, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBundled payments are increasingly becoming common in surgery, yet little is known regarding their potential impact on reimbursements for patients presenting with acute appendicitis. This study examines the financial impact of bundled payments for acute appendicitis.

methodsThis was a retrospective review of all open or laparoscopic appendectomies between July 2014 and June 2017. Patients that were not candidates for surgery were not included in this review.

resultsOf the total 741 patients, 42.1% were diagnosed with complicated acute appendicitis. The median length of stay was 1 day (range, 0 to 21 days). The median hospital cost was $4183 (range, $2075 to $71,023). The 90-day readmission rate was 3.2%, with a mean cost of $5025 per readmission (range, $1595 to $10,795). Length of stay, hospital costs, and 90-day readmissions were significantly higher for complicated versus uncomplicated acute appendicitis. In our current fee-for-service model, hospital reimbursements resulted in margins of - 4.0% to 24.6% depending on the severity of disease. If we assume that bundled payments do not reimburse for readmissions, we estimate that our hospital would incur losses of - 5.7% for patients with acute appendicitis with localized peritonitis and - 20.2% for patients with acute appendicitis with generalized peritonitis.

conclusionsAs bundled payments become more common, hospitals may incur significant losses for acute appendicitis under a model that does not reflect the heterogeneous nature of patients requiring appendectomies. These losses can range up to - 20.2% for complicated cases. Improving clinical outcomes by reducing readmissions may mitigate some of these anticipated losses.

Indexed as

AppendicitisLaparoscopyAppendectomyHospital CostsHumansLength of StayRetrospective StudiesAppendectomyBundled paymentsComplicationsCostsReadmissions

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.