Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30839913›Full record

ArticleInfectious Disease Modelling2018

Another look at silent circulation of poliovirus in small populations.

Dominika A Kalkowska, Radboud J Duintjer Tebbens, Kimberly M Thompson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious Disease Modelling, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Worst-case scenarios: Modeling uncontrolled type 2 polio transmission.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Modeling and Managing Poliovirus Risks: We are Where we are….Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2021
    Article
  6. Modeling Poliovirus Transmission in Borno and Yobe, Northeast Nigeria.Risk analysis : an official publication of the Society for Risk Analysis · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dominika A KalkowskaKid Risk, Inc., 605 N. High St. #253, Columbus, OH 43215, USA.
Radboud J Duintjer TebbensKid Risk, Inc., 605 N. High St. #253, Columbus, OH 43215, USA.
Kimberly M ThompsonKid Risk, Inc., 605 N. High St. #253, Columbus, OH 43215, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSilent circulation of polioviruses complicates the polio endgame and motivates analyses that explore the probability of undetected circulation for different scenarios. A recent analysis suggested a relatively high probability of unusually long silent circulation of polioviruses in small populations (defined as 10,000 people or smaller).

methodsWe independently replicated the simple, hypothetical model by Vallejo et al. (2017) and repeated their analyses to explore the model behavior, interpretation of the results, and implications of simplifying assumptions.

resultsWe found a similar trend of increasing times between detected cases with increasing basic reproduction number (R

conclusionsAvoiding gaps in surveillance remains critical to declaring wild poliovirus elimination with high confidence as soon as possible after the last detected poliovirus, but concern about transmission in small populations with adequate surveillance should not significantly change the criteria for the certification of wild polioviruses.

Indexed as

AFP, acute flaccid paralysisCFP, case-free periodCNC, confidence about no circulationCNCx%, time when the confidence about no circulation exceeds x%DEFP, detected-event-free periodOPV, oral poliovirus vaccinePOE, Probability of eradicationPolioSilent circulationSmall populationsStochastic modelingTBC, time between detected casesTUC, time of undetected circulation after the last detected-eventTUCx%, xth percentile of the TUCWPV, wild poliovirus

Identifiers

PMID30839913
PMCPMC6326228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.