ArticleScandinavian journal of work, environment & health2019
Risk of selected childhood cancers and parental employment in painting and printing industries: A register-based case‒control study in Denmark 1968-2015.
Article in Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk factors for childhood brain tumours: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies from 1976 to 2022.Cancer epidemiology · 2024Pooled it
- Environmental and Occupational Risk Factors for Retinoblastoma.AJPM focus · 2026Review
- Paternal exposure to hydrocarbon solvents in the workplace and cancer risk in children and adolescents.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2026Article
- Childhood cancer risk in offspring of mothers occupationally exposed to hydrocarbon solvents.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2026Article
- Causes of Childhood Cancer: A Literature Review (2014-2021)-Part 3: Environmental and Occupational Factors.Cancers · 2025Review
- Multifaceted paternal exposures before conception and their epigenetic impact on offspring.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024Review
- Five decades of occupational cancer epidemiology.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2024Review
- Risk of Cancer in Children of Parents Occupationally Exposed to Hydrocarbon Solvents and Engine Exhaust Fumes: A Register-Based Nested Case-Control Study from Sweden (1960-2015).Environmental health perspectives · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Objectives Parental exposures and offspring's risk of cancer have been studied with inconsistent results. We investigated parental employment in painting and printing industries and risk of childhood leukemia, central nervous system (CNS) cancers, and prenatal cancers (acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Wilms tumor, medulloblastoma, neuroblastoma, retinoblastoma, and hepatoblastoma). Methods Using Danish registries, children aged ≤19 years diagnosed from 1968-2015 with leukemia (N=1999), CNS cancers (N=1111) or prenatal cancers (N=2704) were linked to parents and their employment history one year before birth to birth for fathers, and one year before birth to one year after for mothers. Twenty randomly selected controls per case were matched by age and sex. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were estimated using conditional logistic regression. Results For fathers, we found increased risks for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) consistent in painting (OR 2.26, 95% CI 1.07-4.80) and printing industries (OR 2.43, 95% CI 0.94-6.23) and these industries combined (OR 2.10, 95% CI 1.14-3.87). For mothers, increased risks of CNS cancers were found for painting industries (OR 2.34, 95% CI 1.10-4.95) and painting and printing combined (OR 1.97, 95% CI 1.08-3.64). For fathers working in combined industries, the OR for CNS was increased (OR 1.54, 95% CI 1.02-2.31), most prominently in printing industries (OR 2.09, 95% CI 1.17-3.75). Conclusion We observed increased risks of CNS tumors in offspring after parental employment in painting and printing industries. Children of fathers employed in painting and printing industries had a two-fold increase in AML.
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Registered trials
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