Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30837868›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2019

Cocaine Directly Inhibits α6-Containing Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors in Human SH-EP1 Cells and Mouse VTA DA Neurons.

Dejie Chen, Fenfei Gao, Xiaokuang Ma, Jason Brek Eaton, Yuanbing Huang, Ming Gao, Yongchang Chang, Zegang Ma, Taleen Der-Ghazarian, Janet Neisewander and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cocaine potently blocks neuronal αActa pharmacologica Sinica · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Dejie ChenDepartment of Neurology, Yunfu People's Hospital, Yunfu, China.
Fenfei GaoDepartment of Neurology, Yunfu People's Hospital, Yunfu, China.
Xiaokuang MaDivision of Neurobiology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Jason Brek EatonDivision of Neurobiology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Yuanbing HuangDepartment of Neurology, Yunfu People's Hospital, Yunfu, China.
Ming GaoDivision of Neurobiology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Yongchang ChangDivision of Neurobiology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Zegang MaDepartment of Physiology, Qingdao University of Medical College, Qingdao, China.
Taleen Der-GhazarianSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States.
Janet NeisewanderSchool of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States.
Paul WhiteakerDivision of Neurobiology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Jie WuDepartment of Neurology, Yunfu People's Hospital, Yunfu, China.
Quanxi SuDepartment of Neurology, Yunfu People's Hospital, Yunfu, China.
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center · USArizona State University · USBarrow Neurological Institute · USRuian People's Hospital · CNShantou University Medical College · CNQingdao University · CN

Funding

NEURAL MECHANISMS OF DRUG SEEKING BEHAVIORR01DA011064 · NIDA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI NEISEWANDER, JANET L · 1997 to 2018
$4.8M
Relevance of α-Conotoxin MII Sensitive Nicotinic Receptor Subtypes to Nicotine AddictionR01DA042749 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI WHITEAKER, PAUL · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011064NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha6-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are primarily found in neurons of the midbrain dopaminergic (DA) system, suggesting these receptors are potentially involved in drug reward and dependence. Here, we report a novel effect that cocaine directly inhibits α6N/α3Cβ2β3-nAChR (α6*-nAChRs) function. Human α6*-nAChRs were heterologously expressed within cells of the SH-EP1 cell line for functional characterization. Mechanically dissociated DA neurons from mouse ventral tegmental area (VTA) were used as a model of presynaptic α6*-nAChR activation since this method preserves terminal boutons. Patch-clamp recordings in whole-cell configuration were used to measure α6*-nAChR function as well as evaluate the effects of cocaine. In SH-EP1 cells containing heterologously expressed human α6*-nAChRs, cocaine inhibits nicotine-induced inward currents in a concentration-dependent manner with an IC

Indexed as

cocainenicotinic acetylcholine receptorSH-EP1 cellsVTA, dopamine neurons, patch clamp

Identifiers

PMID30837868
PMCPMC6383119
OpenAlexW2914087920

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.