ReviewAnnals of gastroenterology
Primary sclerosing cholangitis and inflammatory bowel disease comorbidity: an update of the evidence.
Review in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
62 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review: microbial manipulation as therapy for primary sclerosing cholangitis.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2023Pooled it
- Mendelian randomization and genetic colocalization infer the effects of the multi-tissue proteome on 211 complex disease-related phenotypes.Genome medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Altered Bioavailability and Pharmacokinetics in Crohn's Disease: Capturing Systems Parameters for PBPK to Assist with Predicting the Fate of Orally Administered Drugs.Clinical pharmacokinetics · 2022Pooled it
- [Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of primary sclerosing cholangitis (2021)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022Guideline
- A multi-mineral intervention is associated with improved intestinal permeability in patients with ulcerative colitis: results from a pilot trial.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Primary sclerosing cholangitis displays distinct colonic mucosa topography yet a shared mast cell state with ulcerative colitis.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Cholangiocyte biology in primary sclerosing cholangitis and other cholangiopathies: pathogenesis, clinical insights, and experimental tools.Physiological reviews · 2026Review
- Bidirectional interplay between gut and liver in inflammatory bowel disease and hepatobiliary conditions.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Review
- Long-term Outcomes Following Colectomy and Liver Transplantation for Inflammatory Bowel Disease With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis.Annals of surgery · 2026Article
- Serum phosphatidylinositol depletion associates with fecal calprotectin and disease severity in female and male IBD patients.Lipids in health and disease · 2026Article
- Burden of primary sclerosing cholangitis in Sweden (2002-2020): Incidence, outcomes, healthcare utilization, and costs.Hepatology communications · 2026Article
- Dietary and Lifestyle Risk Factors in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: In Search of Mechanistic Explanations and Health Improvement.The Journal of nutrition · 2025Review
- The Significance of Enzymatic Cholestasis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients for the Diagnosis of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis-A Retrospective Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Galectin-3-Insights from Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- A Diagnostic Dilemma: Disseminated Histoplasmosis Presenting as a Small-Bowel Obstruction.The American journal of case reports · 2025Article
- Unique clinical, morphological, and molecular characteristics of tumors associated with PSC-IBD.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2025Review
- Backwash Ileitis-From Pathogenesis to Clinical Significance: Literature Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Targeting the Endocannabinoidome: A Novel Approach to Managing Extraintestinal Complications in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Eleven Grand Challenges for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Genetics and Genomics.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2025Review
2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Comorbid primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) represent a unique disease phenotype with a different risk profile than PSC or IBD alone. While the pathogenetic mechanisms behind both diseases remain unclear, recent studies have targeted several immune-mediated pathways in an attempt to find a potential therapeutic target. Patients with PSC-associated IBD typically exhibit pancolitis with a right-to-left intestinal inflammatory gradient associated with a greater incidence of backwash ileitis and rectal sparing. Although there is an increased incidence of pancolitis in this population, bowel symptoms tend to be less significant than in IBD alone. Likewise, the degree of inflammation and symptoms of PSC-associated IBD are characteristically less clinically significant. Despite the relatively quiescent clinical presentation of PSC-associated IBD, there is an increased risk for colorectal and hepatobiliary malignancy making vigilance for malignancy essential.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.