Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30837618›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Water-Deprived Parasitic Wasps (Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae) Kill More Pupae of a Pest (Drosophila suzukii) as a Water-Intake Strategy.

Cherre Sade Bezerra Da Silva, Briana Elizabeth Price, Vaughn M Walton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dehydrating microhabitats increase mite activity and intensify ectoparasitism of Drosophila.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2026
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  9. Cultural Control ofInsects · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cherre Sade Bezerra Da SilvaDepartment of Horticulture, Oregon State University, 4017 Agricultural and Life Sciences Building, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA. entomologista@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9415-6337
Briana Elizabeth PriceDepartment of Horticulture, Oregon State University, 4017 Agricultural and Life Sciences Building, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Vaughn M WaltonDepartment of Horticulture, Oregon State University, 4017 Agricultural and Life Sciences Building, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most organisms must ingest water to compensate for dehydration. In parasitic wasps, the importance of water and the behaviors driving its consumption are poorly understood. Here, we describe a water-intake strategy of Pachycrepoideus vindemmiae, a parasitoid of spotted-wing drosophila (SWD, Drosophila suzukii). Longevity measurements indicated that P. vindemmiae benefits from drinking water and from host-feeding on the water-rich hemolymph of SWD pupae. After exposing wasps to different water regimens, we observed increased host-feeding in water-deprived wasps despite honey availability. This resulted in greater SWD mortality because the host-feeding process killed the pupae, and because wasps that engaged in greater host-feeding parasitized more hosts. Behavioral observations showed that the host-feeding time of water-deprived wasps doubled compared to water-fed individuals. Host-feeding did not affect parasitoid offspring mortality. We conclude that P. vindemmiae benefits from ingesting water and that it host-feeds on SWD pupae as a water-intake strategy. These are interesting findings not only because water has rarely been reported as a critical nutrient for adult parasitoids, but especially because preying for the purpose of hydration is not a common strategy in nature. This strategy enhances parasitoid survival and reproduction, with positive consequences for its host-killing capacity and potential as a biocontrol agent.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorHost-Parasite InteractionsLongevityWater DeprivationAnimalsDehydrationDrosophilaFemaleHoneyPupaWasps

Identifiers

PMID30837618
PMCPMC6400901

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.