Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30837583›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Cooling of a vial in a snapfreezing device without using sacrificial cryogens.

Michiel A J van Limbeek, Sahil Jagga, Harry Holland, Koen Ledeboer, Marcel Ter Brake, Srinivas Vanapalli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michiel A J van LimbeekEnergy, Materials and Systems Group, University of Twente, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Sahil JaggaEnergy, Materials and Systems Group, University of Twente, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Harry HollandEnergy, Materials and Systems Group, University of Twente, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Koen LedeboerEnergy, Materials and Systems Group, University of Twente, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Marcel Ter BrakeEnergy, Materials and Systems Group, University of Twente, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Srinivas VanapalliEnergy, Materials and Systems Group, University of Twente, 7500 AE, Enschede, The Netherlands. s.vanapalli@utwente.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-4873-1262

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A fresh and frozen high-quality patient bio-sample is required in molecular medicine for the identification of disease-associated mechanism at molecular levels. A common cooling procedure is immersing the tissue enclosed in a vial in a coolant such as liquid nitrogen. This procedure is not user friendly and is laborious as reducing the lag time from excision time to freezing depends on the logistic organizational structure within a hospital. Moreover snapfreezing must be done as soon as possible after tissue excision to preserve the tissue quality for molecular tests. Herein, we report an electrically powered snap freezing device as an alternative to quenching the vial in liquid nitrogen and therefore can be used directly at the location where the tissue is acquired. This device also facilitates the study of the effect of freezing conditions on the various molecular processes in the samples. Cooling experiments of a vial in the snap freezing device show that the cooling rates similar to or faster than quenching in liquid nitrogen are feasible. We performed experiments with several set point conditions and compared the results with a mathematical model.

Identifiers

PMID30837583
PMCPMC6400931

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.