Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30837576›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

The gut microbiota composition affects dietary polyphenols-mediated cognitive resilience in mice by modulating the bioavailability of phenolic acids.

Tal Frolinger, Steven Sims, Chad Smith, Jun Wang, Haoxiang Cheng, Jeremiah Faith, Lap Ho, Ke Hao, Giulio M Pasinetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Natural Molecules for Brain Health and Resilience.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  20. Attenuation of Hyperlipidemia by Medicinal Formulations ofBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tal FrolingerDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, New York, USA.
Steven SimsDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, New York, USA.
Chad SmithDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, New York, USA.
Jun WangDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, New York, USA.
Haoxiang ChengDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, New York, USA.
Jeremiah FaithDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, New York, USA.
Lap HoDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, New York, USA.
Ke HaoDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, New York, USA.
Giulio M PasinettiDepartment of Neurology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, New York, USA. giulio.pasinetti@mssm.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1524-5196
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · US

Funding

Stable Isotope and Metabolomics CoreP60DK020541 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PESSIN, JEFFREY E. · 1986 to 2014
$29.8M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
Pasinetti: Project 3; Role of Microbiome in Promotion of Cognitive and Psychological Resilience (Faith)P50AT008661 · NCCIH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI PASINETTI, GIULIO MARIA · 2015 to 2019
$11.2M
BLRD VA I01 BX003005NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT008661NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary polyphenols promote memory in models of sleep deprivation (SD), stress, and neurodegeneration. The biological properties of dietary polyphenols greatly depend upon the bioavailability of their phenolic metabolites derivatives, which are modulated by gut microbiota. We recently demonstrated that supplementation with grape-derived bioactive dietary polyphenol preparation (BDPP) improves SD-induced cognitive impairment. This study examined the role of the gut microbiota in the ability of BDPP to prevent memory impairment in response to SD. C57BL6/J mice, treated with antibiotics mix (ABX) or BDPP or both, were sleep-deprived at the end of a fear conditioning training session and fear memory was assessed the next day. Gut microbiota composition was analyzed in fecal samples and BDPP-driven phenolic acid metabolites extraction was measured in plasma. We report that the beneficial effect of BDPP on memory in SD is attenuated by ABX-induced dysbiosis. We identified specific communities of fecal microbiota that are associated with the bioavailability of BDPP-derived phenolic acids, which in turn, are associated with memory promotion. These results suggest the gut microbiota composition significantly affects the bioavailability of phenolic acids that drive the dietary polyphenols' cognitive resilience property. Our findings provide a preclinical model with which to test the causal association of gut microbiota-polyphenols, with the ultimate goal of potential developing dietary polyphenols for the prevention/treatment of cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

DietGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBiological AvailabilityCognitionHydroxybenzoatesMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPolyphenolsHydroxybenzoatesphenolic acidPolyphenols

Identifiers

PMID30837576
PMCPMC6401062
OpenAlexW2920630434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.