Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30837566›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Gene expression analysis reveals early dysregulation of disease pathways and links Chmp7 to pathogenesis of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy.

Bilal Malik, Helen Devine, Rickie Patani, Albert R La Spada, Michael G Hanna, Linda Greensmith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Emerging Connections between Nuclear Pore Complex Homeostasis and ALS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bilal MalikDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK. b.malik@ucl.ac.uk.
Helen DevineDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Rickie PataniDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Albert R La SpadaDepartment of Neurology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA.
Michael G HannaDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Linda GreensmithDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK. l.greensmith@ucl.ac.uk.
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Deconstructing the cellular and molecular basis of SBMA motor neuron disease: From mechanism to therapyR01NS100023 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LA SPADA, ALBERT R · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Medical Research Council G0601943Medical Research Council MR/K000608/1Medical Research Council MR/N020820/1Medical Research Council MR/S005021/1Medical Research Council MR/S006591/1Motor Neurone Disease Association GREENSMITH/APR16/851-791Motor Neurone Disease Association GREENSMITH/MAR12/813-791NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) results from a CAG repeat expansion within the androgen receptor gene (AR). It is unclear why motor neurons selectively degenerate and there are currently no treatments for this debilitating disease. To uncover the causative genes and pathways involved in motor neuron dysfunction, we undertook transcriptomic profiling of primary embryonic motor neurons from SBMA mice. We show that transcriptional dysregulation occurs early during development in SBMA motor neurons. One gene found to be dysregulated, Chmp7, was also altered in vivo in spinal cord before symptom onset in SBMA mice, and crucially in motor neuron precursor cells derived from SBMA patient stem cells, suggesting that Chmp7 may play a causal role in disease pathogenesis by disrupting the endosome-lysosome system. Furthermore, genes were enriched in SBMA motor neurons in several key pathways including p53, DNA repair, WNT and mitochondrial function. SBMA embryonic motor neurons also displayed dysfunctional mitochondria along with DNA damage, possibly resulting from DNA repair gene dysregulation and/or mitochondrial dysfunction. This indicates that a coordinated dysregulation of multiple pathways leads to development of SBMA. Importantly, our findings suggest that the identified pathways and genes, in particular Chmp7, may serve as potential therapeutic targets in SBMA.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAnimalsDNA RepairEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportHumansMiceMotor NeuronsMuscular Atrophy, SpinalTumor Suppressor Protein p53Wnt Signaling PathwayCHMP7 protein, humanEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID30837566
PMCPMC6401132
OpenAlexW2921350831

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.