Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30837014›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2020

Attention bias to reward predicts behavioral problems and moderates early risk to externalizing and attention problems.

Santiago Morales, Natalie V Miller, Sonya V Troller-Renfree, Lauren K White, Kathryn A Degnan, Heather A Henderson, Nathan A Fox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Which Anxious Adolescents Were Most Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic?Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2022
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  18. A Developmental Pathway From Early Behavioral Inhibition to Young Adults' Anxiety During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Santiago MoralesDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9850-042X
Natalie V MillerDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8257-6924
Sonya V Troller-RenfreeDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9979-4696
Lauren K WhiteChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kathryn A DegnanDepartment of Psychology, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA.
Heather A HendersonDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.
Nathan A FoxDepartment of Human Development and Quantitative Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.

Funding

Trajectories of Behavioral Inibition and Risk for AnxietyU01MH093349 · NIMH · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FOX, NATHAN A · 2011 to 2020
$6.6M
Affect &Cerebral Asymmetry: A Developmental ApproachR37HD017899 · NICHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FOX, NATHAN A · 2001 to 2010
$5.6M
AFFECT AND CEREBRAL ASYMMETRY: A DEVELOPMENTAL APPROACHR01HD017899 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND COLLEGE PK CAMPUS · PI FOX, NATHAN A · 1985 to 2000
$284k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD017899NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD017899NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH093349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study had three goals. First, we replicated recent evidence that suggests a concurrent relation between attention bias to reward and externalizing and attention problems at age 7. Second, we extended these findings by examining the relations between attention and behavioral measures of early exuberance (3 years), early effortful control (4 years), and concurrent effortful control (7 years), as well as later behavioral problems (9 years). Third, we evaluated the role of attention to reward in the longitudinal pathways between early exuberance and early effortful control to predict externalizing and attention problems. Results revealed that attention bias to reward was associated concurrently and longitudinally with behavioral problems. Moreover, greater reward bias was concurrently associated with lower levels of parent-reported effortful control. Finally, attention bias to reward moderated the longitudinal relations between early risk factors for behavioral problems (gender, exuberance, and effortful control) and later externalizing and attention problems, such that these early risk factors were most predictive of behavioral problems for males with a large attention bias to reward. These findings suggest that attention bias to reward may act as a moderator of early risk, aiding the identification of children at the highest risk for later behavioral problems.

Indexed as

Child Behavior DisordersProblem BehaviorAttentionChildHumansMaleRewardRisk Factorsattention biasattention problemseffortful controlexternalizing problemsexuberance

Identifiers

PMID30837014
PMCPMC6731161

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.