Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30836380›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2019

Women using hormonal contraceptives show increased valence ratings and memory performance for emotional information.

Klara Spalek, Eva Loos, Nathalie Schicktanz, Francina Hartmann, Dominique de Quervain, Christina Stier, Annette Milnik

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Cognitive and emotional empathy after stimulation of brain mineralocorticoid and NMDA receptors in patients with major depression and healthy controls.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Klara SpalekDivision of Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. Klara.Spalek@unibas.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4244-6495
Eva LoosDivision of Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Nathalie SchicktanzDivision of Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Francina HartmannDivision of Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Dominique de QuervainDivision of Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christina StierClinic of Clinical Neurophysiology, Georg-August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Annette MilnikDivision of Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel · CHHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research · DE

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 147570Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 159740Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 163434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perception of emotional valence and emotional memory performance vary across the menstrual cycle. However, the consequences of altered ovarian hormone levels due to the intake of hormonal contraceptives on these emotional and cognitive processes remain to be established. In the present study, which included 2169 healthy young females, we show that hormonal contraceptives (HC) users rated emotional pictures as more emotional than HC-non-users and outperformed non-users in terms of better memory recall of emotional pictures. The observed association between HC-status and memory performance was partially mediated by the perception of emotional picture valence, indicating that increased valence ratings of emotional pictures in HC-users led to their better emotional memory performance. These findings extend the knowledge about the relation of HC-intake with emotional valence perception and emotional memory performance. Further, the findings might stimulate further research investigating the interrelation of enhanced memory for emotional events and the increased risk for anxiety-related psychiatric disorders in women.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultArousalContraceptives, Oral, HormonalEmotionsFemaleGonadal Steroid HormonesHumansMental RecallPhotic StimulationVisual PerceptionYoung AdultContraceptives, Oral, HormonalGonadal Steroid Hormones

Identifiers

PMID30836380
PMCPMC6784990
OpenAlexW2919475555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.