Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30834341›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2019

Hepatocellular carcinoma after direct-acting antiviral drug treatment in patients with hepatitis C virus.

Tomomi Kogiso, Takaomi Sagawa, Kazuhisa Kodama, Makiko Taniai, Satoshi Katagiri, Hiroto Egawa, Masakazu Yamamoto, Katsutoshi Tokushige

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomomi KogisoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology Tokyo Women's Medical University Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1248-4324
Takaomi SagawaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology Tokyo Women's Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Kazuhisa KodamaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology Tokyo Women's Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Makiko TaniaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology Tokyo Women's Medical University Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2374-155X
Satoshi KatagiriDepartment of Surgery Tokyo Women's Medical University, Yachiyo Medical Center Yachiyo Japan.
Hiroto EgawaDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology Tokyo Women's Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Masakazu YamamotoDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology Tokyo Women's Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Katsutoshi TokushigeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology Tokyo Women's Medical University Tokyo Japan.
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimGiven the use of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) to treat hepatitis C virus (HCV), their effects on hepatocarcinogenesis should be determined.

methodsThis study enrolled 349 patients with HCV who underwent DAA treatment at our hospital between 2014 and 2018. Their median age was 65 years, and 184 were male; 301 cases were of HCV serotype 1, and 48 were of serotype 2. The DAA treatment was daclatasvir/asunaprevir in 107 cases, sofosbuvir (SOF)/ledipasvir in 147 cases, ritonavir-boosted ombitasvir/paritaprevir in 28 cases, elbasvir/grazoprevir in 19 cases, and SOF/ribavirin in 48 cases. The patients' histories included hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in 45 cases, liver transplant (LT) in 10 cases, and kidney transplant (KT) in 17 cases.

resultsSustained virological responses occurred in 335 cases (96%). DAA treatment was initiated a median of 16.3 months after HCC treatment. After DAA treatment, 15 cases (33%) had recurrence of HCC after a median of 11.6 months, and 3 cases (1%) developed

conclusionsDAA did not increase the rate of HCC, even in immunosuppressed patients. However, careful follow-up for HCC recurrence is required in previously treated cases.

Indexed as

direct‐acting antiviralshepatocarcinogenesishepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30834341
PMCPMC6386743
OpenAlexW2899581159

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.