Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30833804›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2019

Two-year delay in ulcerative colitis diagnosis is associated with anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha use.

Ho Suk Kang, Ja Seol Koo, Kang Moon Lee, Dae Bum Kim, Ji Min Lee, Yoon Jae Kim, Hyuk Yoon, Hyun Joo Jang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Diagnostic delay in adult inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ho Suk KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, South Korea.
Ja Seol KooDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Ansan 15355, South Korea.
Kang Moon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon 16247, South Korea.
Dae Bum KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon 16247, South Korea.
Ji Min LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, St. Vincent's Hospital, Suwon 16247, South Korea.
Yoon Jae KimDepartment of Gastroenterology, Gachon Graduate School of Medicine Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, South Korea.
Hyuk YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam 13620, South Korea.
Hyun Joo JangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong 18450, South Korea. jskoo@korea.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUlcerative colitis (UC) is an uncommon inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, its incidence has recently increased in South Korea. Moreover, UC diagnoses are frequently delayed, and the relationship between diagnostic delay and UC prognosis has not been extensively studied in South Korean patients.

aimTo identify meaningful diagnostic delay affecting UC prognosis and to evaluate risk factors associated with diagnostic delay in South Korean patients.

methodsMedical records of 718 patients with UC who visited the outpatient clinic of six university hospitals in South Korea were reviewed; 167 cases were excluded because the first symptom date was unknown. We evaluated the relationship between the prognosis and a diagnostic delay of 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 mo by comparing the prognostic factors [anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α use, admission history due to acute flare-ups, frequent admission due to flare-ups, surgery associated with UC, and the clinical remission state at the latest follow-up] at each diagnostic interval.

resultsThe mean diagnostic interval was 223.3 ± 483.2 d (median, 69 d; 75

conclusionA diagnostic delay > 24 mo was associated with increased anti-TNFα use. Age < 60 years at diagnosis, smoking history, and misdiagnosis of hemorrhoids were risk factors for delayed diagnosis.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsColitis, UlcerativeDelayed DiagnosisDiagnostic ErrorsFemaleHemorrhoidsHospitalizationHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-tumor necrosis factor alphaDiagnostic delaySmokingUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID30833804
PMCPMC6397722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.