Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30833619›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Identification of novel population clusters with different susceptibilities to type 2 diabetes and their impact on the prediction of diabetes.

Seong Beom Cho, Sang Cheol Kim, Myung Guen Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  5. Artificial intelligence in endocrinology: a comprehensive review.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seong Beom ChoDivision of Biomedical Informatics, National Institute of Health, KCDC, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28159, Republic of Korea. sbcho1749@gmail.com.
Sang Cheol KimDivision of Biomedical Informatics, National Institute of Health, KCDC, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28159, Republic of Korea.
Myung Guen ChungDivision of Biomedical Informatics, National Institute of Health, KCDC, Cheongju-si, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28159, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes is one of the subtypes of diabetes. However, previous studies have revealed its heterogeneous features. Here, we hypothesized that there would be heterogeneity in its development, resulting in higher susceptibility in some populations. We performed risk-factor based clustering (RFC), which is a hierarchical clustering of the population with profiles of five known risk factors for type 2 diabetes (age, gender, body mass index, hypertension, and family history of diabetes). The RFC identified six population clusters with significantly different prevalence rates of type 2 diabetes in the discovery data (N = 10,023), ranging from 0.09 to 0.44 (Chi-square test, P < 0.001). The machine learning method identified six clusters in the validation data (N = 215,083), which also showed the heterogeneity of prevalence between the clusters (P < 0.001). In addition to the prevalence of type 2 diabetes, the clusters showed different clinical features including biochemical profiles and prediction performance with the risk factors. SOur results seem to implicate a heterogeneous mechanism in the development of type 2 diabetes. These results will provide new insights for the development of more precise management strategy for type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePopulation GroupsCluster AnalysisCohort StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansReproducibility of ResultsSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID30833619
PMCPMC6399283

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.